Files
Umbraco-CMS/src/Umbraco.Core/Services/NotificationService.cs
Andy Butland 5f14365470 Merge branch 'main' into v17/dev
# Conflicts:
#	src/Umbraco.Infrastructure/Mail/EmailSender.cs
2025-10-09 15:41:26 +02:00

621 lines
22 KiB
C#

using System.Collections.Concurrent;
using System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis;
using System.Globalization;
using System.Text;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Options;
using Umbraco.Cms.Core.Configuration.Models;
using Umbraco.Cms.Core.IO;
using Umbraco.Cms.Core.Mail;
using Umbraco.Cms.Core.Models;
using Umbraco.Cms.Core.Models.Email;
using Umbraco.Cms.Core.Models.Entities;
using Umbraco.Cms.Core.Models.Membership;
using Umbraco.Cms.Core.Persistence.Repositories;
using Umbraco.Cms.Core.Scoping;
using Umbraco.Extensions;
namespace Umbraco.Cms.Core.Services;
public class NotificationService : INotificationService
{
// manage notifications
// ideally, would need to use IBackgroundTasks - but they are not part of Core!
private static readonly Lock Locker = new();
private readonly IContentService _contentService;
private readonly ContentSettings _contentSettings;
private readonly IEmailSender _emailSender;
private readonly GlobalSettings _globalSettings;
private readonly IIOHelper _ioHelper;
private readonly ILocalizationService _localizationService;
private readonly ILogger<NotificationService> _logger;
private readonly INotificationsRepository _notificationsRepository;
private readonly ICoreScopeProvider _uowProvider;
private readonly IUserService _userService;
public NotificationService(
ICoreScopeProvider provider,
IUserService userService,
IContentService contentService,
ILocalizationService localizationService,
ILogger<NotificationService> logger,
IIOHelper ioHelper,
INotificationsRepository notificationsRepository,
IOptions<GlobalSettings> globalSettings,
IOptions<ContentSettings> contentSettings,
IEmailSender emailSender)
{
_notificationsRepository = notificationsRepository;
_globalSettings = globalSettings.Value;
_contentSettings = contentSettings.Value;
_emailSender = emailSender;
_uowProvider = provider ?? throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(provider));
_userService = userService ?? throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(userService));
_contentService = contentService ?? throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(contentService));
_localizationService = localizationService;
_logger = logger ?? throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(logger));
_ioHelper = ioHelper;
}
/// <summary>
/// Sends the notifications for the specified user regarding the specified node and action.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="entities"></param>
/// <param name="operatingUser"></param>
/// <param name="action"></param>
/// <param name="actionName"></param>
/// <param name="siteUri"></param>
/// <param name="createSubject"></param>
/// <param name="createBody"></param>
public void SendNotifications(
IUser operatingUser,
IEnumerable<IContent> entities,
string? action,
string? actionName,
Uri siteUri,
Func<(IUser user, NotificationEmailSubjectParams subject), string> createSubject,
Func<(IUser user, NotificationEmailBodyParams body, bool isHtml), string> createBody)
{
// sort the entities explicitly by path to handle notification inheritance (see comment below)
var entitiesL = entities.OrderBy(entity => entity.Path).ToList();
// exit if there are no entities
if (entitiesL.Count == 0)
{
return;
}
// create a dictionary of entity paths by entity ID
var pathsByEntityId = entitiesL.ToDictionary(
entity => entity.Id,
entity => entity.Path.Split(Constants.CharArrays.Comma)
.Select(s => int.Parse(s, CultureInfo.InvariantCulture)).ToArray());
// lazily get versions
var prevVersionDictionary = new Dictionary<int, IContentBase?>();
var notifications = GetUsersNotifications(new List<int>(), action, Enumerable.Empty<int>(), Constants.ObjectTypes.Document)?.ToList();
if (notifications is null || notifications.Count == 0)
{
return;
}
IUser[] users = _userService.GetAll(0, int.MaxValue, out _).ToArray();
foreach (IUser user in users)
{
Notification[] userNotifications = notifications.Where(n => n.UserId == user.Id).ToArray();
foreach (Notification notification in userNotifications)
{
// notifications are inherited down the tree - find the topmost entity
// relevant to this notification (entity list is sorted by path)
IContent? entityForNotification = entitiesL
.FirstOrDefault(entity =>
pathsByEntityId.TryGetValue(entity.Id, out var path) &&
path.Contains(notification.EntityId));
if (entityForNotification == null)
{
continue;
}
if (prevVersionDictionary.ContainsKey(entityForNotification.Id) == false)
{
prevVersionDictionary[entityForNotification.Id] = GetPreviousVersion(entityForNotification.Id);
}
// queue notification
NotificationRequest req = CreateNotificationRequest(operatingUser, user, entityForNotification, prevVersionDictionary[entityForNotification.Id], actionName, siteUri, createSubject, createBody);
Enqueue(req);
break;
}
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Gets the notifications for the user
/// </summary>
/// <param name="user"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public IEnumerable<Notification>? GetUserNotifications(IUser user)
{
using (ICoreScope scope = _uowProvider.CreateCoreScope(autoComplete: true))
{
return _notificationsRepository.GetUserNotifications(user);
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Gets the notifications for the user based on the specified node path
/// </summary>
/// <param name="user"></param>
/// <param name="path"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
/// <remarks>
/// Notifications are inherited from the parent so any child node will also have notifications assigned based on it's
/// parent (ancestors)
/// </remarks>
public IEnumerable<Notification>? GetUserNotifications(IUser? user, string path)
{
if (user is null)
{
return null;
}
IEnumerable<Notification>? userNotifications = GetUserNotifications(user);
return FilterUserNotificationsByPath(userNotifications, path);
}
/// <summary>
/// Deletes notifications by entity
/// </summary>
/// <param name="entity"></param>
public IEnumerable<Notification>? GetEntityNotifications(IEntity entity)
{
using (ICoreScope scope = _uowProvider.CreateCoreScope(autoComplete: true))
{
return _notificationsRepository.GetEntityNotifications(entity);
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Deletes notifications by entity
/// </summary>
/// <param name="entity"></param>
public void DeleteNotifications(IEntity entity)
{
using (ICoreScope scope = _uowProvider.CreateCoreScope())
{
_notificationsRepository.DeleteNotifications(entity);
scope.Complete();
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Deletes notifications by user
/// </summary>
/// <param name="user"></param>
public void DeleteNotifications(IUser user)
{
using (ICoreScope scope = _uowProvider.CreateCoreScope())
{
_notificationsRepository.DeleteNotifications(user);
scope.Complete();
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Delete notifications by user and entity
/// </summary>
/// <param name="user"></param>
/// <param name="entity"></param>
public void DeleteNotifications(IUser user, IEntity entity)
{
using (ICoreScope scope = _uowProvider.CreateCoreScope())
{
_notificationsRepository.DeleteNotifications(user, entity);
scope.Complete();
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Sets the specific notifications for the user and entity
/// </summary>
/// <param name="user"></param>
/// <param name="entity"></param>
/// <param name="actions"></param>
/// <remarks>
/// This performs a full replace
/// </remarks>
public IEnumerable<Notification>? SetNotifications(IUser? user, IEntity entity, string[] actions)
{
if (user is null)
{
return null;
}
using (ICoreScope scope = _uowProvider.CreateCoreScope())
{
IEnumerable<Notification> notifications = _notificationsRepository.SetNotifications(user, entity, actions);
scope.Complete();
return notifications;
}
}
/// <inheritdoc/>
public bool TryCreateNotification(IUser user, IEntity entity, string action, [NotNullWhen(true)] out Notification? notification)
{
using (ICoreScope scope = _uowProvider.CreateCoreScope())
{
var result = _notificationsRepository.TryCreateNotification(user, entity, action, out notification);
scope.Complete();
return result;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Filters a userNotifications collection by a path
/// </summary>
/// <param name="userNotifications"></param>
/// <param name="path"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public IEnumerable<Notification>? FilterUserNotificationsByPath(
IEnumerable<Notification>? userNotifications,
string path)
{
var pathParts = path.Split(Constants.CharArrays.Comma, StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries);
return userNotifications
?.Where(r => pathParts.InvariantContains(r.EntityId.ToString(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture))).ToList();
}
/// <summary>
/// Gets the previous version to the latest version of the content item if there is one
/// </summary>
/// <param name="contentId"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
private IContentBase? GetPreviousVersion(int contentId)
{
// Regarding this: http://issues.umbraco.org/issue/U4-5180
// we know they are descending from the service so we know that newest is first
// we are only selecting the top 2 rows since that is all we need
var allVersions = _contentService.GetVersionIds(contentId, 2).ToList();
var prevVersionIndex = allVersions.Count > 1 ? 1 : 0;
return _contentService.GetVersion(allVersions[prevVersionIndex]);
}
private IEnumerable<Notification>? GetUsersNotifications(IEnumerable<int> userIds, string? action, IEnumerable<int> nodeIds, Guid objectType)
{
using (ICoreScope scope = _uowProvider.CreateCoreScope(autoComplete: true))
{
return _notificationsRepository.GetUsersNotifications(userIds, action, nodeIds, objectType);
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Replaces the HTML symbols with the character equivalent.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="oldString">The old string.</param>
private static void ReplaceHtmlSymbols(ref string? oldString)
{
if (oldString.IsNullOrWhiteSpace())
{
return;
}
oldString = oldString!.Replace("&nbsp;", " ");
oldString = oldString.Replace("&rsquo;", "'");
oldString = oldString.Replace("&amp;", "&");
oldString = oldString.Replace("&ldquo;", "“");
oldString = oldString.Replace("&rdquo;", "”");
oldString = oldString.Replace("&quot;", "\"");
}
#region private methods
/// <summary>
/// Sends the notification
/// </summary>
/// <param name="performingUser"></param>
/// <param name="mailingUser"></param>
/// <param name="content"></param>
/// <param name="oldDoc"></param>
/// <param name="actionName">
/// The action readable name - currently an action is just a single letter, this is the name
/// associated with the letter
/// </param>
/// <param name="siteUri"></param>
/// <param name="createSubject">Callback to create the mail subject</param>
/// <param name="createBody">Callback to create the mail body</param>
private NotificationRequest CreateNotificationRequest(
IUser performingUser,
IUser mailingUser,
IContent content,
IContentBase? oldDoc,
string? actionName,
Uri siteUri,
Func<(IUser user, NotificationEmailSubjectParams subject), string> createSubject,
Func<(IUser user, NotificationEmailBodyParams body, bool isHtml), string> createBody)
{
if (performingUser == null)
{
throw new ArgumentNullException("performingUser");
}
if (mailingUser == null)
{
throw new ArgumentNullException("mailingUser");
}
if (content == null)
{
throw new ArgumentNullException("content");
}
if (siteUri == null)
{
throw new ArgumentNullException("siteUri");
}
if (createSubject == null)
{
throw new ArgumentNullException("createSubject");
}
if (createBody == null)
{
throw new ArgumentNullException("createBody");
}
// build summary
var summary = new StringBuilder();
if (content.ContentType.VariesByCulture())
{
// it's variant, so detect what cultures have changed
if (!_contentSettings.Notifications.DisableHtmlEmail)
{
// Create the HTML based summary (ul of culture names)
IEnumerable<string>? culturesChanged = content.CultureInfos?.Values.Where(x => x.WasDirty())
.Select(x => x.Culture)
.Select(_localizationService.GetLanguageByIsoCode)
.WhereNotNull()
.Select(x => x.CultureName);
summary.Append("<ul>");
if (culturesChanged is not null)
{
foreach (var culture in culturesChanged)
{
summary.Append("<li>");
summary.Append(culture);
summary.Append("</li>");
}
}
summary.Append("</ul>");
}
else
{
// Create the text based summary (csv of culture names)
var culturesChanged = string.Join(", ", content.CultureInfos!.Values.Where(x => x.WasDirty())
.Select(x => x.Culture)
.Select(_localizationService.GetLanguageByIsoCode)
.WhereNotNull()
.Select(x => x.CultureName));
summary.Append("'");
summary.Append(culturesChanged);
summary.Append("'");
}
}
else
{
if (!_contentSettings.Notifications.DisableHtmlEmail)
{
// create the HTML summary for invariant content
// list all of the property values like we used to
summary.Append("<table style=\"width: 100 %; \">");
foreach (IProperty p in content.Properties)
{
// TODO: doesn't take into account variants
var newText = p.GetValue() != null ? p.GetValue()?.ToString() : string.Empty;
var oldText = newText;
// check if something was changed and display the changes otherwise display the fields
if (oldDoc?.Properties.Contains(p.PropertyType.Alias) ?? false)
{
IProperty? oldProperty = oldDoc.Properties[p.PropertyType.Alias];
oldText = oldProperty?.GetValue() != null ? oldProperty.GetValue()?.ToString() : string.Empty;
// replace HTML with char equivalent
ReplaceHtmlSymbols(ref oldText);
ReplaceHtmlSymbols(ref newText);
}
// show the values
summary.Append("<tr>");
summary.Append(
"<th style='text-align: left; vertical-align: top; width: 25%;border-bottom: 1px solid #CCC'>");
summary.Append(p.PropertyType.Name);
summary.Append("</th>");
summary.Append("<td style='text-align: left; vertical-align: top;border-bottom: 1px solid #CCC'>");
summary.Append(newText);
summary.Append("</td>");
summary.Append("</tr>");
}
summary.Append("</table>");
}
}
var protocol = _globalSettings.UseHttps ? "https" : "http";
var subjectVars = new NotificationEmailSubjectParams(
string.Concat(siteUri.Authority, _ioHelper.ResolveUrl(Constants.System.DefaultUmbracoPath)),
actionName,
content.Name);
var bodyVars = new NotificationEmailBodyParams(
mailingUser.Name,
actionName,
content.Name,
content.Id.ToString(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture),
string.Format(
"{2}://{0}/{1}",
string.Concat(siteUri.Authority),
// TODO: RE-enable this so we can have a nice URL
/*umbraco.library.NiceUrl(documentObject.Id))*/
string.Concat(content.Id, ".aspx"),
protocol),
performingUser.Name,
string.Concat(siteUri.Authority, _ioHelper.ResolveUrl(Constants.System.DefaultUmbracoPath)),
summary.ToString());
var fromMail = _contentSettings.Notifications.Email ?? _globalSettings.Smtp?.From;
var subject = createSubject((mailingUser, subjectVars));
var body = string.Empty;
var isBodyHtml = false;
if (_contentSettings.Notifications.DisableHtmlEmail)
{
body = createBody((user: mailingUser, body: bodyVars, false));
}
else
{
isBodyHtml = true;
body =
string.Concat(
@"<html><head>
</head>
<body style='font-family: Trebuchet MS, arial, sans-serif; font-color: black;'>
",
createBody((user: mailingUser, body: bodyVars, true)));
}
// nh, issue 30724. Due to hardcoded http strings in resource files, we need to check for https replacements here
// adding the server name to make sure we don't replace external links
if (_globalSettings.UseHttps && string.IsNullOrEmpty(body) == false)
{
var serverName = siteUri.Host;
body = body.Replace(
$"http://{serverName}",
$"https://{serverName}");
}
// create the mail message
var mail = new EmailMessage(fromMail, mailingUser.Email, subject, body, isBodyHtml);
return new NotificationRequest(mail, actionName, mailingUser.Name, mailingUser.Email);
}
private string ReplaceLinks(string text, Uri siteUri)
{
var sb = new StringBuilder(_globalSettings.UseHttps ? "https://" : "http://");
sb.Append(siteUri.Authority);
sb.Append("/");
var domain = sb.ToString();
text = text.Replace("href=\"/", "href=\"" + domain);
text = text.Replace("src=\"/", "src=\"" + domain);
return text;
}
private static readonly BlockingCollection<NotificationRequest> Queue = new();
private static volatile bool _running;
private void Enqueue(NotificationRequest notification)
{
Queue.Add(notification);
if (_running)
{
return;
}
lock (Locker)
{
if (_running)
{
return;
}
Process(Queue);
_running = true;
}
}
private void Process(BlockingCollection<NotificationRequest> notificationRequests)
{
// We need to suppress the flow of the ExecutionContext when starting a new thread.
// Otherwise our scope stack will leak into the context of the new thread, leading to disposing race conditions.
using (ExecutionContext.SuppressFlow())
{
ThreadPool.QueueUserWorkItem(state =>
{
if (_logger.IsEnabled(LogLevel.Debug))
{
_logger.LogDebug("Begin processing notifications.");
}
while (true)
{
// stay on for 8s
while (notificationRequests.TryTake(out NotificationRequest? request, 8 * 1000))
{
try
{
_emailSender.SendAsync(request.Mail, Constants.Web.EmailTypes.Notification, false, null).GetAwaiter()
.GetResult();
if (_logger.IsEnabled(LogLevel.Debug))
{
_logger.LogDebug("Notification '{Action}' sent to {Username} ({Email})", request.Action, request.UserName, request.Email);
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
_logger.LogError(ex, "An error occurred sending notification");
}
}
lock (Locker)
{
if (notificationRequests.Count > 0)
{
continue; // last chance
}
_running = false; // going down
break;
}
}
if (_logger.IsEnabled(Microsoft.Extensions.Logging.LogLevel.Debug))
{
_logger.LogDebug("Done processing notifications.");
}
});
}
}
private sealed class NotificationRequest
{
public NotificationRequest(EmailMessage mail, string? action, string? userName, string? email)
{
Mail = mail;
Action = action;
UserName = userName;
Email = email;
}
public EmailMessage Mail { get; }
public string? Action { get; }
public string? UserName { get; }
public string? Email { get; }
}
#endregion
}