Files
Umbraco-CMS/src/Umbraco.Core/IO/IOHelper.cs

407 lines
17 KiB
C#

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Globalization;
using System.Reflection;
using System.IO;
using System.Configuration;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;
using System.Text.RegularExpressions;
using System.Web.Hosting;
using Umbraco.Core.Configuration;
namespace Umbraco.Core.IO
{
public static class IOHelper
{
private static string _rootDir = "";
// static compiled regex for faster performance
private readonly static Regex ResolveUrlPattern = new Regex("(=[\"\']?)(\\W?\\~(?:.(?![\"\']?\\s+(?:\\S+)=|[>\"\']))+.)[\"\']?", RegexOptions.Compiled | RegexOptions.IgnoreCase | RegexOptions.IgnorePatternWhitespace);
public static char DirSepChar
{
get
{
return Path.DirectorySeparatorChar;
}
}
//helper to try and match the old path to a new virtual one
public static string FindFile(string virtualPath)
{
string retval = virtualPath;
if (virtualPath.StartsWith("~"))
retval = virtualPath.Replace("~", SystemDirectories.Root);
if (virtualPath.StartsWith("/") && virtualPath.StartsWith(SystemDirectories.Root) == false)
retval = SystemDirectories.Root + "/" + virtualPath.TrimStart('/');
return retval;
}
//Replaces tildes with the root dir
public static string ResolveUrl(string virtualPath)
{
if (virtualPath.StartsWith("~"))
return virtualPath.Replace("~", SystemDirectories.Root).Replace("//", "/");
else if (Uri.IsWellFormedUriString(virtualPath, UriKind.Absolute))
return virtualPath;
else
return VirtualPathUtility.ToAbsolute(virtualPath, SystemDirectories.Root);
}
public static Attempt<string> TryResolveUrl(string virtualPath)
{
try
{
if (virtualPath.StartsWith("~"))
return Attempt.Succeed(virtualPath.Replace("~", SystemDirectories.Root).Replace("//", "/"));
if (Uri.IsWellFormedUriString(virtualPath, UriKind.Absolute))
return Attempt.Succeed(virtualPath);
return Attempt.Succeed(VirtualPathUtility.ToAbsolute(virtualPath, SystemDirectories.Root));
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
return Attempt.Fail(virtualPath, ex);
}
}
[Obsolete("Use Umbraco.Web.Templates.TemplateUtilities.ResolveUrlsFromTextString instead, this method on this class will be removed in future versions")]
internal static string ResolveUrlsFromTextString(string text)
{
if (UmbracoConfig.For.UmbracoSettings().Content.ResolveUrlsFromTextString)
{
using (DisposableTimer.DebugDuration(typeof(IOHelper), "ResolveUrlsFromTextString starting", "ResolveUrlsFromTextString complete"))
{
// find all relative urls (ie. urls that contain ~)
var tags = ResolveUrlPattern.Matches(text);
foreach (Match tag in tags)
{
string url = "";
if (tag.Groups[1].Success)
url = tag.Groups[1].Value;
if (String.IsNullOrEmpty(url) == false)
{
string resolvedUrl = (url.Substring(0, 1) == "/") ? ResolveUrl(url.Substring(1)) : ResolveUrl(url);
text = text.Replace(url, resolvedUrl);
}
}
}
}
return text;
}
public static string MapPath(string path, bool useHttpContext)
{
if (path == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("path");
// Check if the path is already mapped
if ((path.Length >= 2 && path[1] == Path.VolumeSeparatorChar)
|| path.StartsWith(@"\\")) //UNC Paths start with "\\". If the site is running off a network drive mapped paths will look like "\\Whatever\Boo\Bar"
{
return path;
}
// Check that we even have an HttpContext! otherwise things will fail anyways
// http://umbraco.codeplex.com/workitem/30946
if (useHttpContext && HttpContext.Current != null)
{
//string retval;
if (String.IsNullOrEmpty(path) == false && (path.StartsWith("~") || path.StartsWith(SystemDirectories.Root)))
return HostingEnvironment.MapPath(path);
else
return HostingEnvironment.MapPath("~/" + path.TrimStart('/'));
}
var root = GetRootDirectorySafe();
var newPath = path.TrimStart('~', '/').Replace('/', IOHelper.DirSepChar);
var retval = root + IOHelper.DirSepChar.ToString(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture) + newPath;
return retval;
}
public static string MapPath(string path)
{
return MapPath(path, true);
}
//use a tilde character instead of the complete path
internal static string ReturnPath(string settingsKey, string standardPath, bool useTilde)
{
string retval = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings[settingsKey];
if (String.IsNullOrEmpty(retval))
retval = standardPath;
return retval.TrimEnd('/');
}
internal static string ReturnPath(string settingsKey, string standardPath)
{
return ReturnPath(settingsKey, standardPath, false);
}
/// <summary>
/// Verifies that the current filepath matches a directory where the user is allowed to edit a file.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="filePath">The filepath to validate.</param>
/// <param name="validDir">The valid directory.</param>
/// <returns>A value indicating whether the filepath is valid.</returns>
internal static bool VerifyEditPath(string filePath, string validDir)
{
return VerifyEditPath(filePath, new[] { validDir });
}
/// <summary>
/// Validates that the current filepath matches a directory where the user is allowed to edit a file.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="filePath">The filepath to validate.</param>
/// <param name="validDir">The valid directory.</param>
/// <returns>True, if the filepath is valid, else an exception is thrown.</returns>
/// <exception cref="FileSecurityException">The filepath is invalid.</exception>
internal static bool ValidateEditPath(string filePath, string validDir)
{
if (VerifyEditPath(filePath, validDir) == false)
throw new FileSecurityException(String.Format("The filepath '{0}' is not within an allowed directory for this type of files", filePath.Replace(MapPath(SystemDirectories.Root), "")));
return true;
}
/// <summary>
/// Verifies that the current filepath matches one of several directories where the user is allowed to edit a file.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="filePath">The filepath to validate.</param>
/// <param name="validDirs">The valid directories.</param>
/// <returns>A value indicating whether the filepath is valid.</returns>
internal static bool VerifyEditPath(string filePath, IEnumerable<string> validDirs)
{
// this is called from ScriptRepository, PartialViewRepository, etc.
// filePath is the fullPath (rooted, filesystem path, can be trusted)
// validDirs are virtual paths (eg ~/Views)
//
// except that for templates, filePath actually is a virtual path
//TODO
// what's below is dirty, there are too many ways to get the root dir, etc.
// not going to fix everything today
var mappedRoot = MapPath(SystemDirectories.Root);
if (filePath.StartsWith(mappedRoot) == false)
filePath = MapPath(filePath);
// yes we can (see above)
//// don't trust what we get, it may contain relative segments
//filePath = Path.GetFullPath(filePath);
foreach (var dir in validDirs)
{
var validDir = dir;
if (validDir.StartsWith(mappedRoot) == false)
validDir = MapPath(validDir);
if (PathStartsWith(filePath, validDir, Path.DirectorySeparatorChar))
return true;
}
return false;
}
/// <summary>
/// Validates that the current filepath matches one of several directories where the user is allowed to edit a file.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="filePath">The filepath to validate.</param>
/// <param name="validDirs">The valid directories.</param>
/// <returns>True, if the filepath is valid, else an exception is thrown.</returns>
/// <exception cref="FileSecurityException">The filepath is invalid.</exception>
internal static bool ValidateEditPath(string filePath, IEnumerable<string> validDirs)
{
if (VerifyEditPath(filePath, validDirs) == false)
throw new FileSecurityException(String.Format("The filepath '{0}' is not within an allowed directory for this type of files", filePath.Replace(MapPath(SystemDirectories.Root), "")));
return true;
}
/// <summary>
/// Verifies that the current filepath has one of several authorized extensions.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="filePath">The filepath to validate.</param>
/// <param name="validFileExtensions">The valid extensions.</param>
/// <returns>A value indicating whether the filepath is valid.</returns>
internal static bool VerifyFileExtension(string filePath, List<string> validFileExtensions)
{
var ext = Path.GetExtension(filePath);
return ext != null && validFileExtensions.Contains(ext.TrimStart('.'));
}
/// <summary>
/// Validates that the current filepath has one of several authorized extensions.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="filePath">The filepath to validate.</param>
/// <param name="validFileExtensions">The valid extensions.</param>
/// <returns>True, if the filepath is valid, else an exception is thrown.</returns>
/// <exception cref="FileSecurityException">The filepath is invalid.</exception>
internal static bool ValidateFileExtension(string filePath, List<string> validFileExtensions)
{
if (VerifyFileExtension(filePath, validFileExtensions) == false)
throw new FileSecurityException(String.Format("The extension for the current file '{0}' is not of an allowed type for this editor. This is typically controlled from either the installed MacroEngines or based on configuration in /config/umbracoSettings.config", filePath.Replace(MapPath(SystemDirectories.Root), "")));
return true;
}
public static bool PathStartsWith(string path, string root, char separator)
{
// either it is identical to root,
// or it is root + separator + anything
if (path.StartsWith(root, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase) == false) return false;
if (path.Length == root.Length) return true;
if (path.Length < root.Length) return false;
return path[root.Length] == separator;
}
/// <summary>
/// Returns the path to the root of the application, by getting the path to where the assembly where this
/// method is included is present, then traversing until it's past the /bin directory. Ie. this makes it work
/// even if the assembly is in a /bin/debug or /bin/release folder
/// </summary>
/// <returns></returns>
internal static string GetRootDirectorySafe()
{
if (String.IsNullOrEmpty(_rootDir) == false)
{
return _rootDir;
}
var codeBase = Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly().CodeBase;
var uri = new Uri(codeBase);
var path = uri.LocalPath;
var baseDirectory = Path.GetDirectoryName(path);
if (String.IsNullOrEmpty(baseDirectory))
throw new Exception("No root directory could be resolved. Please ensure that your Umbraco solution is correctly configured.");
_rootDir = baseDirectory.Contains("bin")
? baseDirectory.Substring(0, baseDirectory.LastIndexOf("bin", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase) - 1)
: baseDirectory;
return _rootDir;
}
internal static string GetRootDirectoryBinFolder()
{
string binFolder = String.Empty;
if (String.IsNullOrEmpty(_rootDir))
{
binFolder = Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly().GetAssemblyFile().Directory.FullName;
return binFolder;
}
binFolder = Path.Combine(GetRootDirectorySafe(), "bin");
#if DEBUG
var debugFolder = Path.Combine(binFolder, "debug");
if (Directory.Exists(debugFolder))
return debugFolder;
#endif
var releaseFolder = Path.Combine(binFolder, "release");
if (Directory.Exists(releaseFolder))
return releaseFolder;
if (Directory.Exists(binFolder))
return binFolder;
return _rootDir;
}
/// <summary>
/// Allows you to overwrite RootDirectory, which would otherwise be resolved
/// automatically upon application start.
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>The supplied path should be the absolute path to the root of the umbraco site.</remarks>
/// <param name="rootPath"></param>
internal static void SetRootDirectory(string rootPath)
{
_rootDir = rootPath;
}
/// <summary>
/// Check to see if filename passed has any special chars in it and strips them to create a safe filename. Used to overcome an issue when Umbraco is used in IE in an intranet environment.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="filePath">The filename passed to the file handler from the upload field.</param>
/// <returns>A safe filename without any path specific chars.</returns>
internal static string SafeFileName(string filePath)
{
// use string extensions
return filePath.ToSafeFileName();
}
public static void EnsurePathExists(string path)
{
var absolutePath = IOHelper.MapPath(path);
if (Directory.Exists(absolutePath) == false)
Directory.CreateDirectory(absolutePath);
}
public static void EnsureFileExists(string path, string contents)
{
var absolutePath = IOHelper.MapPath(path);
if (File.Exists(absolutePath) == false)
{
using (var writer = File.CreateText(absolutePath))
{
writer.Write(contents);
}
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Checks if a given path is a full path including drive letter
/// </summary>
/// <param name="path"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
// From: http://stackoverflow.com/a/35046453/5018
internal static bool IsFullPath(this string path)
{
return string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(path) == false
&& path.IndexOfAny(Path.GetInvalidPathChars().ToArray()) == -1
&& Path.IsPathRooted(path)
&& Path.GetPathRoot(path).Equals(Path.DirectorySeparatorChar.ToString(), StringComparison.Ordinal) == false;
}
/// <summary>
/// Get properly formatted relative path from an existing absolute or relative path
/// </summary>
/// <param name="path"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
internal static string GetRelativePath(this string path)
{
if (path.IsFullPath())
{
var rootDirectory = GetRootDirectorySafe();
var relativePath = path.ToLowerInvariant().Replace(rootDirectory.ToLowerInvariant(), string.Empty);
path = relativePath;
}
return path.EnsurePathIsApplicationRootPrefixed();
}
/// <summary>
/// Ensures that a path has `~/` as prefix
/// </summary>
/// <param name="path"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
internal static string EnsurePathIsApplicationRootPrefixed(this string path)
{
if (path.StartsWith("~/"))
return path;
if (path.StartsWith("/") == false && path.StartsWith("\\") == false)
path = string.Format("/{0}", path);
if (path.StartsWith("~") == false)
path = string.Format("~{0}", path);
return path;
}
}
}