Files
Umbraco-CMS/src/Umbraco.Web/Dynamics/ExpressionParser.cs
Shannon Deminick 5fc3d8e248 Fixes threading issue with Dynamicexpression... would have caused some strange behavior in the past!
Fixes: U4-995 - most methods will now work in dynamic expressions
2012-10-08 00:09:44 +05:00

2303 lines
71 KiB
C#

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Dynamic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Linq.Expressions;
using System.Reflection;
using Umbraco.Core;
using Umbraco.Core.Dynamics;
using Umbraco.Web.Models;
namespace Umbraco.Web.Dynamics
{
internal class ExpressionParser<T>
{
struct Token
{
public TokenId Id { get; set; }
public string Text { get; set; }
public int Pos { get; set; }
}
enum TokenId
{
Unknown,
End,
Identifier,
StringLiteral,
IntegerLiteral,
RealLiteral,
Exclamation,
Percent,
Amphersand,
OpenParen,
CloseParen,
Asterisk,
Plus,
Comma,
Minus,
Dot,
Slash,
Colon,
LessThan,
Equal,
GreaterThan,
Question,
OpenBracket,
CloseBracket,
Bar,
ExclamationEqual,
DoubleAmphersand,
LessThanEqual,
LessGreater,
DoubleEqual,
GreaterThanEqual,
DoubleBar
}
interface ILogicalSignatures
{
void F(bool x, bool y);
void F(bool? x, bool? y);
}
interface IArithmeticSignatures
{
void F(int x, int y);
void F(uint x, uint y);
void F(long x, long y);
void F(ulong x, ulong y);
void F(float x, float y);
void F(double x, double y);
void F(decimal x, decimal y);
void F(int? x, int? y);
void F(uint? x, uint? y);
void F(long? x, long? y);
void F(ulong? x, ulong? y);
void F(float? x, float? y);
void F(double? x, double? y);
void F(decimal? x, decimal? y);
}
interface IRelationalSignatures : IArithmeticSignatures
{
void F(string x, string y);
void F(char x, char y);
void F(DateTime x, DateTime y);
void F(TimeSpan x, TimeSpan y);
void F(char? x, char? y);
void F(DateTime? x, DateTime? y);
void F(TimeSpan? x, TimeSpan? y);
}
interface IEqualitySignatures : IRelationalSignatures
{
void F(bool x, bool y);
void F(bool? x, bool? y);
}
interface IAddSignatures : IArithmeticSignatures
{
void F(DateTime x, TimeSpan y);
void F(TimeSpan x, TimeSpan y);
void F(DateTime? x, TimeSpan? y);
void F(TimeSpan? x, TimeSpan? y);
}
interface ISubtractSignatures : IAddSignatures
{
void F(DateTime x, DateTime y);
void F(DateTime? x, DateTime? y);
}
interface INegationSignatures
{
void F(int x);
void F(long x);
void F(float x);
void F(double x);
void F(decimal x);
void F(int? x);
void F(long? x);
void F(float? x);
void F(double? x);
void F(decimal? x);
}
interface INotSignatures
{
void F(bool x);
void F(bool? x);
}
interface IEnumerableSignatures
{
void Where(bool predicate);
void Any();
void Any(bool predicate);
void All(bool predicate);
void Count();
void Count(bool predicate);
void Min(object selector);
void Max(object selector);
void Sum(int selector);
void Sum(int? selector);
void Sum(long selector);
void Sum(long? selector);
void Sum(float selector);
void Sum(float? selector);
void Sum(double selector);
void Sum(double? selector);
void Sum(decimal selector);
void Sum(decimal? selector);
void Average(int selector);
void Average(int? selector);
void Average(long selector);
void Average(long? selector);
void Average(float selector);
void Average(float? selector);
void Average(double selector);
void Average(double? selector);
void Average(decimal selector);
void Average(decimal? selector);
}
static readonly Type[] predefinedTypes = {
typeof(Object),
typeof(Boolean),
typeof(Char),
typeof(String),
typeof(SByte),
typeof(Byte),
typeof(Int16),
typeof(UInt16),
typeof(Int32),
typeof(UInt32),
typeof(Int64),
typeof(UInt64),
typeof(Single),
typeof(Double),
typeof(Decimal),
typeof(DateTime),
typeof(TimeSpan),
typeof(Guid),
typeof(Math),
typeof(Convert)
};
static readonly Expression trueLiteral = Expression.Constant(true);
static readonly Expression falseLiteral = Expression.Constant(false);
static readonly Expression nullLiteral = Expression.Constant(null);
static readonly string keywordIt = "it";
static readonly string keywordIif = "iif";
static readonly string keywordNew = "new";
static Dictionary<string, object> keywords;
Dictionary<string, object> symbols;
IDictionary<string, object> externals;
Dictionary<Expression, string> literals;
ParameterExpression it;
string text;
private readonly bool _flagConvertDynamicNullToBooleanFalse;
int textPos;
int textLen;
char ch;
Token token;
public ExpressionParser(ParameterExpression[] parameters, string expression, object[] values, bool flagConvertDynamicNullToBooleanFalse)
{
if (expression == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("expression");
if (keywords == null) keywords = CreateKeywords();
symbols = new Dictionary<string, object>(StringComparer.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
literals = new Dictionary<Expression, string>();
if (parameters != null) ProcessParameters(parameters);
if (values != null) ProcessValues(values);
text = expression;
_flagConvertDynamicNullToBooleanFalse = flagConvertDynamicNullToBooleanFalse;
textLen = text.Length;
SetTextPos(0);
NextToken();
}
void ProcessParameters(ParameterExpression[] parameters)
{
foreach (ParameterExpression pe in parameters)
if (!String.IsNullOrEmpty(pe.Name))
AddSymbol(pe.Name, pe);
if (parameters.Length == 1 && String.IsNullOrEmpty(parameters[0].Name))
it = parameters[0];
}
void ProcessValues(object[] values)
{
for (int i = 0; i < values.Length; i++)
{
object value = values[i];
if (i == values.Length - 1 && value is IDictionary<string, object>)
{
externals = (IDictionary<string, object>)value;
}
else
{
AddSymbol("@" + i.ToString(System.Globalization.CultureInfo.InvariantCulture), value);
}
}
}
void AddSymbol(string name, object value)
{
if (symbols.ContainsKey(name))
throw ParseError(Res.DuplicateIdentifier, name);
symbols.Add(name, value);
}
public Expression Parse(Type resultType)
{
int exprPos = token.Pos;
Expression expr = ParseExpression();
if (resultType != null)
if ((expr = PromoteExpression(expr, resultType, true)) == null)
throw ParseError(exprPos, Res.ExpressionTypeMismatch, GetTypeName(resultType));
ValidateToken(TokenId.End, Res.SyntaxError);
return expr;
}
#pragma warning disable 0219
public IEnumerable<DynamicOrdering> ParseOrdering()
{
List<DynamicOrdering> orderings = new List<DynamicOrdering>();
while (true)
{
Expression expr = ParseExpression();
bool ascending = true;
if (TokenIdentifierIs("asc") || TokenIdentifierIs("ascending"))
{
NextToken();
}
else if (TokenIdentifierIs("desc") || TokenIdentifierIs("descending"))
{
NextToken();
ascending = false;
}
orderings.Add(new DynamicOrdering { Selector = expr, Ascending = ascending });
if (token.Id != TokenId.Comma) break;
NextToken();
}
ValidateToken(TokenId.End, Res.SyntaxError);
return orderings;
}
#pragma warning restore 0219
// ?: operator
Expression ParseExpression()
{
int errorPos = token.Pos;
Expression expr = ParseLogicalOr();
if (token.Id == TokenId.Question)
{
NextToken();
Expression expr1 = ParseExpression();
ValidateToken(TokenId.Colon, Res.ColonExpected);
NextToken();
Expression expr2 = ParseExpression();
expr = GenerateConditional(expr, expr1, expr2, errorPos);
}
return expr;
}
// ||, or operator
Expression ParseLogicalOr()
{
Expression left = ParseLogicalAnd();
while (token.Id == TokenId.DoubleBar || TokenIdentifierIs("or"))
{
Token op = token;
NextToken();
Expression right = ParseLogicalAnd();
CheckAndPromoteOperands(typeof(ILogicalSignatures), op.Text, ref left, ref right, op.Pos);
left = HandleDynamicNodeLambdas(ExpressionType.OrElse, left, right);
}
return left;
}
// &&, and operator
Expression ParseLogicalAnd()
{
Expression left = ParseComparison();
while (token.Id == TokenId.DoubleAmphersand || TokenIdentifierIs("and"))
{
Token op = token;
NextToken();
Expression right = ParseComparison();
CheckAndPromoteOperands(typeof(ILogicalSignatures), op.Text, ref left, ref right, op.Pos);
left = HandleDynamicNodeLambdas(ExpressionType.AndAlso, left, right);
}
return left;
}
// =, ==, !=, <>, >, >=, <, <= operators
Expression ParseComparison()
{
Expression left = ParseAdditive();
while (token.Id == TokenId.Equal || token.Id == TokenId.DoubleEqual ||
token.Id == TokenId.ExclamationEqual || token.Id == TokenId.LessGreater ||
token.Id == TokenId.GreaterThan || token.Id == TokenId.GreaterThanEqual ||
token.Id == TokenId.LessThan || token.Id == TokenId.LessThanEqual)
{
Token op = token;
NextToken();
Expression right = ParseAdditive();
bool isEquality = op.Id == TokenId.Equal || op.Id == TokenId.DoubleEqual ||
op.Id == TokenId.ExclamationEqual || op.Id == TokenId.LessGreater;
if (isEquality && !left.Type.IsValueType && !right.Type.IsValueType)
{
if (left.Type != right.Type)
{
if (left.Type.IsAssignableFrom(right.Type))
{
right = Expression.Convert(right, left.Type);
}
else if (right.Type.IsAssignableFrom(left.Type))
{
left = Expression.Convert(left, right.Type);
}
else if (left is LambdaExpression || right is LambdaExpression)
{
//do nothing here (but further down we'll handle the lambdaexpression)
}
else
{
throw IncompatibleOperandsError(op.Text, left, right, op.Pos);
}
}
}
else if (IsEnumType(left.Type) || IsEnumType(right.Type))
{
if (left.Type != right.Type)
{
Expression e;
if ((e = PromoteExpression(right, left.Type, true)) != null)
{
right = e;
}
else if ((e = PromoteExpression(left, right.Type, true)) != null)
{
left = e;
}
else
{
throw IncompatibleOperandsError(op.Text, left, right, op.Pos);
}
}
}
else
{
CheckAndPromoteOperands(isEquality ? typeof(IEqualitySignatures) : typeof(IRelationalSignatures),
op.Text, ref left, ref right, op.Pos);
}
switch (op.Id)
{
case TokenId.Equal:
case TokenId.DoubleEqual:
left = HandleDynamicNodeLambdas(ExpressionType.Equal, left, right);
break;
case TokenId.ExclamationEqual:
case TokenId.LessGreater:
left = HandleDynamicNodeLambdas(ExpressionType.NotEqual, left, right);
break;
case TokenId.GreaterThan:
left = HandleDynamicNodeLambdas(ExpressionType.GreaterThan, left, right);
break;
case TokenId.GreaterThanEqual:
left = HandleDynamicNodeLambdas(ExpressionType.GreaterThanOrEqual, left, right);
break;
case TokenId.LessThan:
left = HandleDynamicNodeLambdas(ExpressionType.LessThan, left, right);
break;
case TokenId.LessThanEqual:
left = HandleDynamicNodeLambdas(ExpressionType.LessThanOrEqual, left, right);
break;
}
}
return left;
}
// +, -, & operators
Expression ParseAdditive()
{
Expression left = ParseMultiplicative();
while (token.Id == TokenId.Plus || token.Id == TokenId.Minus ||
token.Id == TokenId.Amphersand)
{
Token op = token;
NextToken();
Expression right = ParseMultiplicative();
switch (op.Id)
{
case TokenId.Plus:
if (left.Type == typeof(string) || right.Type == typeof(string))
goto case TokenId.Amphersand;
CheckAndPromoteOperands(typeof(IAddSignatures), op.Text, ref left, ref right, op.Pos);
left = GenerateAdd(left, right);
break;
case TokenId.Minus:
CheckAndPromoteOperands(typeof(ISubtractSignatures), op.Text, ref left, ref right, op.Pos);
left = GenerateSubtract(left, right);
break;
case TokenId.Amphersand:
left = GenerateStringConcat(left, right);
break;
}
}
return left;
}
// *, /, %, mod operators
Expression ParseMultiplicative()
{
Expression left = ParseUnary();
while (token.Id == TokenId.Asterisk || token.Id == TokenId.Slash ||
token.Id == TokenId.Percent || TokenIdentifierIs("mod"))
{
Token op = token;
NextToken();
Expression right = ParseUnary();
CheckAndPromoteOperands(typeof(IArithmeticSignatures), op.Text, ref left, ref right, op.Pos);
switch (op.Id)
{
case TokenId.Asterisk:
left = Expression.Multiply(left, right);
break;
case TokenId.Slash:
left = Expression.Divide(left, right);
break;
case TokenId.Percent:
case TokenId.Identifier:
left = HandleDynamicNodeLambdas(ExpressionType.Modulo, left, right);
break;
}
}
return left;
}
// -, !, not unary operators
Expression ParseUnary()
{
if (token.Id == TokenId.Minus || token.Id == TokenId.Exclamation ||
TokenIdentifierIs("not"))
{
Token op = token;
NextToken();
if (op.Id == TokenId.Minus && (token.Id == TokenId.IntegerLiteral ||
token.Id == TokenId.RealLiteral))
{
token.Text = "-" + token.Text;
token.Pos = op.Pos;
return ParsePrimary();
}
Expression expr = ParseUnary();
if (op.Id == TokenId.Minus)
{
CheckAndPromoteOperand(typeof(INegationSignatures), op.Text, ref expr, op.Pos);
expr = Expression.Negate(expr);
}
else
{
CheckAndPromoteOperand(typeof(INotSignatures), op.Text, ref expr, op.Pos);
if (expr is LambdaExpression)
{
ParameterExpression[] parameters = new ParameterExpression[(expr as LambdaExpression).Parameters.Count];
(expr as LambdaExpression).Parameters.CopyTo(parameters, 0);
var invokedExpr = Expression.Invoke(expr, parameters);
var not = Expression.Not(Expression.TypeAs(invokedExpr, typeof(Nullable<bool>)));
expr = Expression.Lambda<Func<T, bool>>(
Expression.Condition(
Expression.Property(not, "HasValue"),
Expression.Property(not, "Value"),
Expression.Constant(false, typeof(bool))
), parameters);
}
else
{
expr = Expression.Not(expr);
}
}
return expr;
}
return ParsePrimary();
}
Expression ParsePrimary()
{
Expression expr = ParsePrimaryStart();
while (true)
{
if (token.Id == TokenId.Dot)
{
NextToken();
expr = ParseMemberAccess(null, expr);
}
else if (token.Id == TokenId.OpenBracket)
{
expr = ParseElementAccess(expr);
}
else
{
break;
}
}
return expr;
}
Expression ParsePrimaryStart()
{
switch (token.Id)
{
case TokenId.Identifier:
return ParseIdentifier();
case TokenId.StringLiteral:
return ParseStringLiteral();
case TokenId.IntegerLiteral:
return ParseIntegerLiteral();
case TokenId.RealLiteral:
return ParseRealLiteral();
case TokenId.OpenParen:
return ParseParenExpression();
default:
throw ParseError(Res.ExpressionExpected);
}
}
Expression ParseStringLiteral()
{
ValidateToken(TokenId.StringLiteral);
char quote = token.Text[0];
string s = token.Text.Substring(1, token.Text.Length - 2);
int start = 0;
while (true)
{
int i = s.IndexOf(quote, start);
if (i < 0) break;
s = s.Remove(i, 1);
start = i + 1;
}
if (quote == '\'')
{
if (s.Length != 1)
throw ParseError(Res.InvalidCharacterLiteral);
NextToken();
return CreateLiteral(s[0], s);
}
NextToken();
return CreateLiteral(s, s);
}
Expression ParseIntegerLiteral()
{
ValidateToken(TokenId.IntegerLiteral);
string text = token.Text;
if (text[0] != '-')
{
ulong value;
if (!UInt64.TryParse(text, out value))
throw ParseError(Res.InvalidIntegerLiteral, text);
NextToken();
if (value <= (ulong)Int32.MaxValue) return CreateLiteral((int)value, text);
if (value <= (ulong)UInt32.MaxValue) return CreateLiteral((uint)value, text);
if (value <= (ulong)Int64.MaxValue) return CreateLiteral((long)value, text);
return CreateLiteral(value, text);
}
else
{
long value;
if (!Int64.TryParse(text, out value))
throw ParseError(Res.InvalidIntegerLiteral, text);
NextToken();
if (value >= Int32.MinValue && value <= Int32.MaxValue)
return CreateLiteral((int)value, text);
return CreateLiteral(value, text);
}
}
Expression ParseRealLiteral()
{
ValidateToken(TokenId.RealLiteral);
string text = token.Text;
object value = null;
char last = text[text.Length - 1];
if (last == 'F' || last == 'f')
{
float f;
if (Single.TryParse(text.Substring(0, text.Length - 1), out f)) value = f;
}
else
{
double d;
if (Double.TryParse(text, out d)) value = d;
}
if (value == null) throw ParseError(Res.InvalidRealLiteral, text);
NextToken();
return CreateLiteral(value, text);
}
Expression CreateLiteral(object value, string text)
{
ConstantExpression expr = Expression.Constant(value);
literals.Add(expr, text);
return expr;
}
Expression ParseParenExpression()
{
ValidateToken(TokenId.OpenParen, Res.OpenParenExpected);
NextToken();
Expression e = ParseExpression();
ValidateToken(TokenId.CloseParen, Res.CloseParenOrOperatorExpected);
NextToken();
return e;
}
Expression ParseIdentifier()
{
ValidateToken(TokenId.Identifier);
object value;
if (keywords.TryGetValue(token.Text, out value))
{
if (value is Type) return ParseTypeAccess((Type)value);
if (value == (object)keywordIt) return ParseIt();
if (value == (object)keywordIif) return ParseIif();
if (value == (object)keywordNew) return ParseNew();
NextToken();
return (Expression)value;
}
if (symbols.TryGetValue(token.Text, out value) ||
externals != null && externals.TryGetValue(token.Text, out value))
{
Expression expr = value as Expression;
if (expr == null)
{
expr = Expression.Constant(value);
}
else
{
LambdaExpression lambda = expr as LambdaExpression;
if (lambda != null) return ParseLambdaInvocation(lambda);
}
NextToken();
return expr;
}
if (it != null) return ParseMemberAccess(null, it);
throw ParseError(Res.UnknownIdentifier, token.Text);
}
Expression ParseIt()
{
if (it == null)
throw ParseError(Res.NoItInScope);
NextToken();
return it;
}
Expression ParseIif()
{
int errorPos = token.Pos;
NextToken();
Expression[] args = ParseArgumentList();
if (args.Length != 3)
throw ParseError(errorPos, Res.IifRequiresThreeArgs);
return GenerateConditional(args[0], args[1], args[2], errorPos);
}
Expression GenerateConditional(Expression test, Expression expr1, Expression expr2, int errorPos)
{
if (test.Type != typeof(bool))
throw ParseError(errorPos, Res.FirstExprMustBeBool);
if (expr1.Type != expr2.Type)
{
Expression expr1as2 = expr2 != nullLiteral ? PromoteExpression(expr1, expr2.Type, true) : null;
Expression expr2as1 = expr1 != nullLiteral ? PromoteExpression(expr2, expr1.Type, true) : null;
if (expr1as2 != null && expr2as1 == null)
{
expr1 = expr1as2;
}
else if (expr2as1 != null && expr1as2 == null)
{
expr2 = expr2as1;
}
else
{
string type1 = expr1 != nullLiteral ? expr1.Type.Name : "null";
string type2 = expr2 != nullLiteral ? expr2.Type.Name : "null";
if (expr1as2 != null && expr2as1 != null)
throw ParseError(errorPos, Res.BothTypesConvertToOther, type1, type2);
throw ParseError(errorPos, Res.NeitherTypeConvertsToOther, type1, type2);
}
}
return Expression.Condition(test, expr1, expr2);
}
Expression ParseNew()
{
NextToken();
ValidateToken(TokenId.OpenParen, Res.OpenParenExpected);
NextToken();
List<DynamicProperty> properties = new List<DynamicProperty>();
List<Expression> expressions = new List<Expression>();
while (true)
{
int exprPos = token.Pos;
Expression expr = ParseExpression();
string propName;
if (TokenIdentifierIs("as"))
{
NextToken();
propName = GetIdentifier();
NextToken();
}
else
{
MemberExpression me = expr as MemberExpression;
if (me == null) throw ParseError(exprPos, Res.MissingAsClause);
propName = me.Member.Name;
}
expressions.Add(expr);
properties.Add(new DynamicProperty(propName, expr.Type));
if (token.Id != TokenId.Comma) break;
NextToken();
}
ValidateToken(TokenId.CloseParen, Res.CloseParenOrCommaExpected);
NextToken();
Type type = DynamicExpression.CreateClass(properties);
MemberBinding[] bindings = new MemberBinding[properties.Count];
for (int i = 0; i < bindings.Length; i++)
bindings[i] = Expression.Bind(type.GetProperty(properties[i].Name), expressions[i]);
return Expression.MemberInit(Expression.New(type), bindings);
}
Expression ParseLambdaInvocation(LambdaExpression lambda)
{
int errorPos = token.Pos;
NextToken();
Expression[] args = ParseArgumentList();
MethodBase method;
if (FindMethod(lambda.Type, "Invoke", false, args, out method) != 1)
throw ParseError(errorPos, Res.ArgsIncompatibleWithLambda);
return Expression.Invoke(lambda, args);
}
Expression ParseTypeAccess(Type type)
{
int errorPos = token.Pos;
NextToken();
if (token.Id == TokenId.Question)
{
if (!type.IsValueType || IsNullableType(type))
throw ParseError(errorPos, Res.TypeHasNoNullableForm, GetTypeName(type));
type = typeof(Nullable<>).MakeGenericType(type);
NextToken();
}
if (token.Id == TokenId.OpenParen)
{
Expression[] args = ParseArgumentList();
MethodBase method;
switch (FindBestMethod(type.GetConstructors(), args, out method))
{
case 0:
if (args.Length == 1)
return GenerateConversion(args[0], type, errorPos);
throw ParseError(errorPos, Res.NoMatchingConstructor, GetTypeName(type));
case 1:
return Expression.New((ConstructorInfo)method, args);
default:
throw ParseError(errorPos, Res.AmbiguousConstructorInvocation, GetTypeName(type));
}
}
ValidateToken(TokenId.Dot, Res.DotOrOpenParenExpected);
NextToken();
return ParseMemberAccess(type, null);
}
Expression GenerateConversion(Expression expr, Type type, int errorPos)
{
Type exprType = expr.Type;
if (exprType == type) return expr;
if (exprType.IsValueType && type.IsValueType)
{
if ((IsNullableType(exprType) || IsNullableType(type)) &&
GetNonNullableType(exprType) == GetNonNullableType(type))
return Expression.Convert(expr, type);
if ((IsNumericType(exprType) || IsEnumType(exprType)) &&
(IsNumericType(type)) || IsEnumType(type))
return Expression.ConvertChecked(expr, type);
}
if (exprType.IsAssignableFrom(type) || type.IsAssignableFrom(exprType) ||
exprType.IsInterface || type.IsInterface)
return Expression.Convert(expr, type);
throw ParseError(errorPos, Res.CannotConvertValue,
GetTypeName(exprType), GetTypeName(type));
}
Expression ParseMemberAccess(Type type, Expression instance)
{
//NOTE: SD: There is a lot of string checking going on here and I'm 99% sure this can all be done better
// in a more generic sense to support any types with any extension methods, etc...
// Too bad whoever wrote this decided not to put any code comments in :(
// This is how to support method calls, etc... in dynamic statements.
if (instance != null) type = instance.Type;
int errorPos = token.Pos;
string id = GetIdentifier();
NextToken();
if (token.Id == TokenId.OpenParen)
{
if (instance != null && type != typeof(string))
{
Type enumerableType = FindGenericType(typeof(IEnumerable<>), type);
if (enumerableType != null)
{
Type elementType = enumerableType.GetGenericArguments()[0];
return ParseAggregate(instance, elementType, id, errorPos);
}
}
Expression[] args = ParseArgumentList();
MethodBase mb;
LambdaExpression instanceAsString = null;
ParameterExpression instanceExpression = Expression.Parameter(typeof(T), "instance");
if (type.IsGenericType && type != typeof(string))
{
var typeArgs = type.GetGenericArguments();
if (typeArgs[0] == typeof(T))
{
if (instance != null && instance is LambdaExpression)
{
//not sure why this is object or why we need to do this but if we change it, things die...
//also not sure why it is changed to string, i think this might be to ensure string methods are supported
//but seems to me that we then won't support other types of methods?
if (typeArgs[1] == typeof(object))
{
instanceAsString = StringFormat(instance as LambdaExpression, instanceExpression);
type = typeof(string);
}
else if (typeArgs[1] == typeof(string))
{
instanceAsString = instance as LambdaExpression;
type = typeof(string);
}
//else
//{
// instanceAsString = instance as LambdaExpression;
// type = typeArgs[1];
//}
}
}
}
switch (FindMethod(type, id, instance == null, args, out mb))
{
case 0:
//not found
//SD: I have yet to see extension methods actually being called in the dynamic parsing... need to unit test these
// scenarios and figure out why all this type checking occurs.
if (type == typeof(string) && instanceAsString != null)
{
Expression[] newArgs = (new List<Expression>() { Expression.Invoke(instanceAsString, instanceExpression) }).Concat(args).ToArray();
mb = ExtensionMethodFinder.FindExtensionMethod(typeof(string), newArgs, id, true);
if (mb != null)
{
return CallMethodOnDynamicNode(instance, newArgs, instanceAsString, instanceExpression, (MethodInfo)mb, true);
}
}
if (type == typeof(string) && instanceAsString == null && instance is MemberExpression)
{
Expression[] newArgs = (new List<Expression>() { instance }).Concat(args).ToArray();
mb = ExtensionMethodFinder.FindExtensionMethod(typeof(string), newArgs, id, true);
if (mb != null)
{
return Expression.Call(null, (MethodInfo)mb, newArgs);
}
}
throw ParseError(errorPos, Res.NoApplicableMethod,
id, GetTypeName(type));
case 1:
MethodInfo method = (MethodInfo)mb;
if (!IsPredefinedType(method.DeclaringType))
throw ParseError(errorPos, Res.MethodsAreInaccessible, GetTypeName(method.DeclaringType));
if (method.ReturnType == typeof(void))
throw ParseError(errorPos, Res.MethodIsVoid,
id, GetTypeName(method.DeclaringType));
if (instanceAsString != null)
{
return CallMethodOnDynamicNode(instance, args, instanceAsString, instanceExpression, method, false);
}
return Expression.Call(instance, (MethodInfo)method, args);
default:
throw ParseError(errorPos, Res.AmbiguousMethodInvocation,
id, GetTypeName(type));
}
}
else
{
//Looks for a member on the type, but above, we're rerouting that into TryGetMember
MemberInfo member = FindPropertyOrField(type, id, instance == null);
if (member == null)
{
if (typeof(DynamicObject).IsAssignableFrom(type))
{
//We are going to generate a dynamic method by hand coding the expression tree
//this will invoke TryGetMember (but wrapped in an expression tree)
//so that when it's evaluated, DynamicNode should be supported
ParameterExpression instanceExpression = Expression.Parameter(typeof(T), "instance");
ParameterExpression convertDynamicNullToBooleanFalse = Expression.Parameter(typeof(bool), "convertDynamicNullToBooleanFalse");
ParameterExpression result = Expression.Parameter(typeof(object), "result");
ParameterExpression binder = Expression.Variable(typeof(DynamicQueryableGetMemberBinder), "binder");
ParameterExpression ignoreCase = Expression.Variable(typeof(bool), "ignoreCase");
ConstructorInfo getMemberBinderConstructor = typeof(DynamicQueryableGetMemberBinder).GetConstructor(new Type[] { typeof(string), typeof(bool) });
LabelTarget blockReturnLabel = Expression.Label(typeof(object));
MethodInfo method = typeof(T).GetMethod("TryGetMember");
BlockExpression block = Expression.Block(
typeof(object),
new[] { ignoreCase, binder, result, convertDynamicNullToBooleanFalse },
Expression.Assign(convertDynamicNullToBooleanFalse, Expression.Constant(_flagConvertDynamicNullToBooleanFalse, typeof(bool))),
Expression.Assign(ignoreCase, Expression.Constant(false, typeof(bool))),
Expression.Assign(binder, Expression.New(getMemberBinderConstructor, Expression.Constant(id, typeof(string)), ignoreCase)),
Expression.Assign(result, Expression.Constant(null)),
Expression.IfThen(Expression.NotEqual(Expression.Constant(null), instanceExpression),
Expression.Call(instanceExpression, method, binder, result)),
Expression.IfThen(
Expression.AndAlso(
Expression.TypeEqual(result, typeof(DynamicNull)),
Expression.Equal(convertDynamicNullToBooleanFalse, Expression.Constant(true, typeof(bool)))
),
Expression.Assign(result, Expression.Constant(false, typeof(object)))
),
Expression.Return(blockReturnLabel, result),
Expression.Label(blockReturnLabel, Expression.Constant(-2, typeof(object)))
);
LambdaExpression lax = Expression.Lambda<Func<T, object>>(block, instanceExpression);
return lax;
}
if (typeof(Func<T, object>).IsAssignableFrom(type))
{
//accessing a property off an already resolved DynamicNode TryGetMember call
//e.g. uBlogsyPostDate.Date
//SD: Removed the NonPublic accessor here because this will never work in medium trust, wondering why it is NonPublic vs Public ? Have changed to Public.
//MethodInfo ReflectPropertyValue = this.GetType().GetMethod("ReflectPropertyValue", BindingFlags.NonPublic | BindingFlags.Static);
MethodInfo ReflectPropertyValue = this.GetType().GetMethod("ReflectPropertyValue", BindingFlags.Public | BindingFlags.Static);
ParameterExpression convertDynamicNullToBooleanFalse = Expression.Parameter(typeof(bool), "convertDynamicNullToBooleanFalse");
ParameterExpression result = Expression.Parameter(typeof(object), "result");
ParameterExpression idParam = Expression.Parameter(typeof(string), "id");
ParameterExpression lambdaResult = Expression.Parameter(typeof(object), "lambdaResult");
ParameterExpression lambdaInstanceExpression = Expression.Parameter(typeof(T), "lambdaInstanceExpression");
ParameterExpression instanceExpression = Expression.Parameter(typeof(Func<T, object>), "instance");
LabelTarget blockReturnLabel = Expression.Label(typeof(object));
BlockExpression block = Expression.Block(
typeof(object),
new[] { lambdaResult, result, idParam, convertDynamicNullToBooleanFalse },
Expression.Assign(convertDynamicNullToBooleanFalse, Expression.Constant(_flagConvertDynamicNullToBooleanFalse, typeof(bool))),
Expression.Assign(lambdaResult, Expression.Invoke(instance, lambdaInstanceExpression)),
Expression.Assign(result, Expression.Call(ReflectPropertyValue, lambdaResult, Expression.Constant(id))),
Expression.IfThen(
Expression.AndAlso(
Expression.TypeEqual(result, typeof(DynamicNull)),
Expression.Equal(convertDynamicNullToBooleanFalse, Expression.Constant(true, typeof(bool)))
),
Expression.Assign(result, Expression.Constant(false, typeof(object)))
),
Expression.Return(blockReturnLabel, result),
Expression.Label(blockReturnLabel, Expression.Constant(-2, typeof(object)))
);
LambdaExpression lax = Expression.Lambda<Func<T, object>>(block, lambdaInstanceExpression);
return lax;
}
}
else
{
return member is PropertyInfo ?
Expression.Property(instance, (PropertyInfo)member) :
Expression.Field(instance, (FieldInfo)member);
}
throw ParseError(errorPos, Res.UnknownPropertyOrField,
id, GetTypeName(type));
}
}
public static object ReflectPropertyValue(object o, string name)
{
PropertyInfo propertyInfo = o.GetType().GetProperty(name);
if (propertyInfo != null)
{
object result = propertyInfo.GetValue(o, null);
return result;
}
return null;
}
private static Expression CallMethodOnDynamicNode(Expression instance, Expression[] args, LambdaExpression instanceAsString, ParameterExpression instanceExpression, MethodInfo method, bool isStatic)
{
Type methodReturnType = method.ReturnType;
var defaultReturnValue = Expression.Constant(methodReturnType.GetDefaultValue(), methodReturnType);
ParameterExpression result = Expression.Parameter(method.ReturnType, "result");
LabelTarget blockReturnLabel = Expression.Label(method.ReturnType);
BlockExpression block = Expression.Block(
method.ReturnType,
new[] { result },
Expression.Assign(result,
Expression.Call(
isStatic ? null : Expression.Invoke(instanceAsString, instanceExpression),
method,
args)
),
Expression.Return(blockReturnLabel, result),
Expression.Label(blockReturnLabel, defaultReturnValue)
);
Type func = typeof(Func<,>);
Type generic = func.MakeGenericType(typeof(T), methodReturnType);
return Expression.Lambda(generic, block, instanceExpression);
//if (methodReturnType == typeof(string))
// return Expression.Lambda<Func<T, string>>(block, instanceExpression);
//if (methodReturnType == typeof(int))
// return Expression.Lambda<Func<T, int>>(block, instanceExpression);
//if (methodReturnType == typeof(bool))
// return Expression.Lambda<Func<T, bool>>(block, instanceExpression);
//if (methodReturnType == typeof(string[]))
//return Expression.Lambda<Func<T, string[]>>(block, instanceExpression);
//return Expression.Call(instance, (MethodInfo)method, args);
//return Expression.Lambda<Func<T, object>>(
// Expression.Convert(block, typeof(object)), instanceExpression);
}
static Type FindGenericType(Type generic, Type type)
{
while (type != null && type != typeof(object))
{
if (type.IsGenericType && type.GetGenericTypeDefinition() == generic) return type;
if (generic.IsInterface)
{
foreach (Type intfType in type.GetInterfaces())
{
Type found = FindGenericType(generic, intfType);
if (found != null) return found;
}
}
type = type.BaseType;
}
return null;
}
LambdaExpression StringFormat(LambdaExpression lax, ParameterExpression instanceExpression)
{
ParameterExpression cresult = Expression.Parameter(typeof(string), "cresult");
ParameterExpression temp = Expression.Parameter(typeof(object), "temp");
ParameterExpression stemp = Expression.Parameter(typeof(string), "string");
LabelTarget cblockReturnLabel = Expression.Label(typeof(string));
MethodInfo stringFormat = typeof(string).GetMethod("Format", new Type[] { typeof(string), typeof(object) });
BlockExpression cblock = Expression.Block(
typeof(string),
new[] { cresult, temp },
Expression.Assign(temp, Expression.Invoke(lax, instanceExpression)),
Expression.Assign(cresult, Expression.Call(stringFormat, Expression.Constant("{0}"), temp)),
Expression.Return(cblockReturnLabel, cresult),
Expression.Label(cblockReturnLabel, Expression.Constant(null, typeof(string))));
LambdaExpression lax2 = Expression.Lambda<Func<T, string>>(cblock, instanceExpression);
var expression = Expression.Lambda<Func<T, string>>(cblock, instanceExpression);
return expression;
}
Expression ParseAggregate(Expression instance, Type elementType, string methodName, int errorPos)
{
ParameterExpression outerIt = it;
ParameterExpression innerIt = Expression.Parameter(elementType, "");
it = innerIt;
Expression[] args = ParseArgumentList();
it = outerIt;
MethodBase signature;
if (FindMethod(typeof(IEnumerableSignatures), methodName, false, args, out signature) != 1)
throw ParseError(errorPos, Res.NoApplicableAggregate, methodName);
Type[] typeArgs;
if (signature.Name == "Min" || signature.Name == "Max")
{
typeArgs = new Type[] { elementType, args[0].Type };
}
else
{
typeArgs = new Type[] { elementType };
}
if (args.Length == 0)
{
args = new Expression[] { instance };
}
else
{
args = new Expression[] { instance, Expression.Lambda(args[0], innerIt) };
}
return Expression.Call(typeof(Enumerable), signature.Name, typeArgs, args);
}
Expression[] ParseArgumentList()
{
ValidateToken(TokenId.OpenParen, Res.OpenParenExpected);
NextToken();
Expression[] args = token.Id != TokenId.CloseParen ? ParseArguments() : new Expression[0];
ValidateToken(TokenId.CloseParen, Res.CloseParenOrCommaExpected);
NextToken();
return args;
}
Expression[] ParseArguments()
{
List<Expression> argList = new List<Expression>();
while (true)
{
argList.Add(ParseExpression());
if (token.Id != TokenId.Comma) break;
NextToken();
}
return argList.ToArray();
}
Expression ParseElementAccess(Expression expr)
{
int errorPos = token.Pos;
ValidateToken(TokenId.OpenBracket, Res.OpenParenExpected);
NextToken();
Expression[] args = ParseArguments();
ValidateToken(TokenId.CloseBracket, Res.CloseBracketOrCommaExpected);
NextToken();
if (expr.Type.IsArray)
{
if (expr.Type.GetArrayRank() != 1 || args.Length != 1)
throw ParseError(errorPos, Res.CannotIndexMultiDimArray);
Expression index = PromoteExpression(args[0], typeof(int), true);
if (index == null)
throw ParseError(errorPos, Res.InvalidIndex);
return Expression.ArrayIndex(expr, index);
}
else
{
MethodBase mb;
switch (FindIndexer(expr.Type, args, out mb))
{
case 0:
throw ParseError(errorPos, Res.NoApplicableIndexer,
GetTypeName(expr.Type));
case 1:
return Expression.Call(expr, (MethodInfo)mb, args);
default:
throw ParseError(errorPos, Res.AmbiguousIndexerInvocation,
GetTypeName(expr.Type));
}
}
}
static bool IsPredefinedType(Type type)
{
foreach (Type t in predefinedTypes) if (t == type) return true;
return false;
}
static bool IsNullableType(Type type)
{
return type.IsGenericType && type.GetGenericTypeDefinition() == typeof(Nullable<>);
}
static Type GetNonNullableType(Type type)
{
return IsNullableType(type) ? type.GetGenericArguments()[0] : type;
}
static string GetTypeName(Type type)
{
Type baseType = GetNonNullableType(type);
string s = baseType.Name;
if (type != baseType) s += '?';
return s;
}
static bool IsNumericType(Type type)
{
return GetNumericTypeKind(type) != 0;
}
static bool IsSignedIntegralType(Type type)
{
return GetNumericTypeKind(type) == 2;
}
static bool IsUnsignedIntegralType(Type type)
{
return GetNumericTypeKind(type) == 3;
}
static int GetNumericTypeKind(Type type)
{
type = GetNonNullableType(type);
if (type.IsEnum) return 0;
switch (Type.GetTypeCode(type))
{
case TypeCode.Char:
case TypeCode.Single:
case TypeCode.Double:
case TypeCode.Decimal:
return 1;
case TypeCode.SByte:
case TypeCode.Int16:
case TypeCode.Int32:
case TypeCode.Int64:
return 2;
case TypeCode.Byte:
case TypeCode.UInt16:
case TypeCode.UInt32:
case TypeCode.UInt64:
return 3;
default:
return 0;
}
}
static bool IsEnumType(Type type)
{
return GetNonNullableType(type).IsEnum;
}
void CheckAndPromoteOperand(Type signatures, string opName, ref Expression expr, int errorPos)
{
Expression[] args = new Expression[] { expr };
MethodBase method;
if (FindMethod(signatures, "F", false, args, out method) != 1)
throw ParseError(errorPos, Res.IncompatibleOperand,
opName, GetTypeName(args[0].Type));
expr = args[0];
}
void CheckAndPromoteOperands(Type signatures, string opName, ref Expression left, ref Expression right, int errorPos)
{
Expression[] args = new Expression[] { left, right };
MethodBase method;
if (FindMethod(signatures, "F", false, args, out method) != 1)
throw IncompatibleOperandsError(opName, left, right, errorPos);
left = args[0];
right = args[1];
}
Exception IncompatibleOperandsError(string opName, Expression left, Expression right, int pos)
{
return ParseError(pos, Res.IncompatibleOperands,
opName, GetTypeName(left.Type), GetTypeName(right.Type));
}
MemberInfo FindPropertyOrField(Type type, string memberName, bool staticAccess)
{
BindingFlags flags = BindingFlags.Public | BindingFlags.DeclaredOnly |
(staticAccess ? BindingFlags.Static : BindingFlags.Instance);
foreach (Type t in SelfAndBaseTypes(type))
{
MemberInfo[] members = t.FindMembers(MemberTypes.Property | MemberTypes.Field,
flags, Type.FilterNameIgnoreCase, memberName);
if (members.Length != 0) return members[0];
}
return null;
}
int FindMethod(Type type, string methodName, bool staticAccess, Expression[] args, out MethodBase method)
{
BindingFlags flags = BindingFlags.Public | BindingFlags.DeclaredOnly |
(staticAccess ? BindingFlags.Static : BindingFlags.Instance);
foreach (Type t in SelfAndBaseTypes(type))
{
MemberInfo[] members = t.FindMembers(MemberTypes.Method,
flags, Type.FilterNameIgnoreCase, methodName);
int count = FindBestMethod(members.Cast<MethodBase>(), args, out method);
if (count != 0) return count;
}
method = null;
return 0;
}
int FindIndexer(Type type, Expression[] args, out MethodBase method)
{
foreach (Type t in SelfAndBaseTypes(type))
{
MemberInfo[] members = t.GetDefaultMembers();
if (members.Length != 0)
{
IEnumerable<MethodBase> methods = members.
OfType<PropertyInfo>().
Select(p => (MethodBase)p.GetGetMethod()).
Where(m => m != null);
int count = FindBestMethod(methods, args, out method);
if (count != 0) return count;
}
}
method = null;
return 0;
}
static IEnumerable<Type> SelfAndBaseTypes(Type type)
{
if (type.IsInterface)
{
List<Type> types = new List<Type>();
AddInterface(types, type);
return types;
}
return SelfAndBaseClasses(type);
}
static IEnumerable<Type> SelfAndBaseClasses(Type type)
{
while (type != null)
{
yield return type;
type = type.BaseType;
}
}
static void AddInterface(List<Type> types, Type type)
{
if (!types.Contains(type))
{
types.Add(type);
foreach (Type t in type.GetInterfaces()) AddInterface(types, t);
}
}
class MethodData
{
public MethodBase MethodBase;
public ParameterInfo[] Parameters;
public Expression[] Args;
}
int FindBestMethod(IEnumerable<MethodBase> methods, Expression[] args, out MethodBase method)
{
MethodData[] applicable = methods.
Select(m => new MethodData { MethodBase = m, Parameters = m.GetParameters() }).
Where(m => IsApplicable(m, args)).
ToArray();
if (applicable.Length > 1)
{
applicable = applicable.
Where(m => applicable.All(n => m == n || IsBetterThan(args, m, n))).
ToArray();
}
if (applicable.Length == 1)
{
MethodData md = applicable[0];
for (int i = 0; i < args.Length; i++) args[i] = md.Args[i];
method = md.MethodBase;
}
else
{
method = null;
}
return applicable.Length;
}
bool IsApplicable(MethodData method, Expression[] args)
{
if (method.Parameters.Length != args.Length) return false;
Expression[] promotedArgs = new Expression[args.Length];
for (int i = 0; i < args.Length; i++)
{
ParameterInfo pi = method.Parameters[i];
if (pi.IsOut) return false;
Expression promoted;
//TODO: Turns out this is real difficult to parse and don't really have time to figure this out at the moment
// to parse params parameter arrays.
////here we need to check if it is a params array parameter
//if (pi.ParameterType.IsArray
// && pi.ParameterType.GetElementType() != null
// && pi.GetCustomAttributes(typeof(ParamArrayAttribute), false).Any())
//{
// //it is a params parameter so convert the value to an array
// promoted = PromoteExpression(args[i], pi.ParameterType.GetElementType(), false);
//}
//else
//{
promoted = PromoteExpression(args[i], pi.ParameterType, false);
//}
if (promoted == null) return false;
promotedArgs[i] = promoted;
}
method.Args = promotedArgs;
return true;
}
Expression PromoteExpression(Expression expr, Type type, bool exact)
{
//if the type of the expression is the correct target type, just return it here
if (expr.Type == type) return expr;
//if the type of the expression is a func<DynamicNode, object> - invokable returning object,
//we are going to return it here, because we can get the real value when we actually have the instance
//if (typeof(Func<DynamicNode, object>).IsAssignableFrom(expr.Type)) return expr;
if (expr is LambdaExpression && ((LambdaExpression)expr).Parameters.Count > 0 && ((LambdaExpression)expr).Parameters[0].Type == typeof(T))
{
return expr;
}
if (expr is ConstantExpression)
{
ConstantExpression ce = (ConstantExpression)expr;
if (ce == nullLiteral)
{
if (!type.IsValueType || IsNullableType(type))
return Expression.Constant(null, type);
}
else
{
string text;
if (literals.TryGetValue(ce, out text))
{
Type target = GetNonNullableType(type);
Object value = null;
switch (Type.GetTypeCode(ce.Type))
{
case TypeCode.Int32:
case TypeCode.UInt32:
case TypeCode.Int64:
case TypeCode.UInt64:
value = ParseNumber(text, target);
break;
case TypeCode.Double:
if (target == typeof(decimal)) value = ParseNumber(text, target);
break;
case TypeCode.String:
value = ParseEnum(text, target);
break;
}
if (value != null)
return Expression.Constant(value, type);
}
}
}
if (IsCompatibleWith(expr.Type, type))
{
if (type.IsValueType || exact) return Expression.Convert(expr, type);
return expr;
}
return null;
}
static object ParseNumber(string text, Type type)
{
switch (Type.GetTypeCode(GetNonNullableType(type)))
{
case TypeCode.SByte:
sbyte sb;
if (sbyte.TryParse(text, out sb)) return sb;
break;
case TypeCode.Byte:
byte b;
if (byte.TryParse(text, out b)) return b;
break;
case TypeCode.Int16:
short s;
if (short.TryParse(text, out s)) return s;
break;
case TypeCode.UInt16:
ushort us;
if (ushort.TryParse(text, out us)) return us;
break;
case TypeCode.Int32:
int i;
if (int.TryParse(text, out i)) return i;
break;
case TypeCode.UInt32:
uint ui;
if (uint.TryParse(text, out ui)) return ui;
break;
case TypeCode.Int64:
long l;
if (long.TryParse(text, out l)) return l;
break;
case TypeCode.UInt64:
ulong ul;
if (ulong.TryParse(text, out ul)) return ul;
break;
case TypeCode.Single:
float f;
if (float.TryParse(text, out f)) return f;
break;
case TypeCode.Double:
double d;
if (double.TryParse(text, out d)) return d;
break;
case TypeCode.Decimal:
decimal e;
if (decimal.TryParse(text, out e)) return e;
break;
}
return null;
}
static object ParseEnum(string name, Type type)
{
if (type.IsEnum)
{
MemberInfo[] memberInfos = type.FindMembers(MemberTypes.Field,
BindingFlags.Public | BindingFlags.DeclaredOnly | BindingFlags.Static,
Type.FilterNameIgnoreCase, name);
if (memberInfos.Length != 0) return ((FieldInfo)memberInfos[0]).GetValue(null);
}
return null;
}
static bool IsCompatibleWith(Type source, Type target)
{
if (source == target) return true;
if (!target.IsValueType) return target.IsAssignableFrom(source);
Type st = GetNonNullableType(source);
Type tt = GetNonNullableType(target);
if (st != source && tt == target) return false;
TypeCode sc = st.IsEnum ? TypeCode.Object : Type.GetTypeCode(st);
TypeCode tc = tt.IsEnum ? TypeCode.Object : Type.GetTypeCode(tt);
switch (sc)
{
case TypeCode.SByte:
switch (tc)
{
case TypeCode.SByte:
case TypeCode.Int16:
case TypeCode.Int32:
case TypeCode.Int64:
case TypeCode.Single:
case TypeCode.Double:
case TypeCode.Decimal:
return true;
}
break;
case TypeCode.Byte:
switch (tc)
{
case TypeCode.Byte:
case TypeCode.Int16:
case TypeCode.UInt16:
case TypeCode.Int32:
case TypeCode.UInt32:
case TypeCode.Int64:
case TypeCode.UInt64:
case TypeCode.Single:
case TypeCode.Double:
case TypeCode.Decimal:
return true;
}
break;
case TypeCode.Int16:
switch (tc)
{
case TypeCode.Int16:
case TypeCode.Int32:
case TypeCode.Int64:
case TypeCode.Single:
case TypeCode.Double:
case TypeCode.Decimal:
return true;
}
break;
case TypeCode.UInt16:
switch (tc)
{
case TypeCode.UInt16:
case TypeCode.Int32:
case TypeCode.UInt32:
case TypeCode.Int64:
case TypeCode.UInt64:
case TypeCode.Single:
case TypeCode.Double:
case TypeCode.Decimal:
return true;
}
break;
case TypeCode.Int32:
switch (tc)
{
case TypeCode.Int32:
case TypeCode.Int64:
case TypeCode.Single:
case TypeCode.Double:
case TypeCode.Decimal:
return true;
}
break;
case TypeCode.UInt32:
switch (tc)
{
case TypeCode.UInt32:
case TypeCode.Int64:
case TypeCode.UInt64:
case TypeCode.Single:
case TypeCode.Double:
case TypeCode.Decimal:
return true;
}
break;
case TypeCode.Int64:
switch (tc)
{
case TypeCode.Int64:
case TypeCode.Single:
case TypeCode.Double:
case TypeCode.Decimal:
return true;
}
break;
case TypeCode.UInt64:
switch (tc)
{
case TypeCode.UInt64:
case TypeCode.Single:
case TypeCode.Double:
case TypeCode.Decimal:
return true;
}
break;
case TypeCode.Single:
switch (tc)
{
case TypeCode.Single:
case TypeCode.Double:
return true;
}
break;
default:
if (st == tt) return true;
break;
}
return false;
}
static bool IsBetterThan(Expression[] args, MethodData m1, MethodData m2)
{
bool better = false;
for (int i = 0; i < args.Length; i++)
{
int c = CompareConversions(args[i].Type,
m1.Parameters[i].ParameterType,
m2.Parameters[i].ParameterType);
if (c < 0) return false;
if (c > 0) better = true;
}
return better;
}
// Return 1 if s -> t1 is a better conversion than s -> t2
// Return -1 if s -> t2 is a better conversion than s -> t1
// Return 0 if neither conversion is better
static int CompareConversions(Type s, Type t1, Type t2)
{
if (t1 == t2) return 0;
if (s == t1) return 1;
if (s == t2) return -1;
bool t1t2 = IsCompatibleWith(t1, t2);
bool t2t1 = IsCompatibleWith(t2, t1);
if (t1t2 && !t2t1) return 1;
if (t2t1 && !t1t2) return -1;
if (IsSignedIntegralType(t1) && IsUnsignedIntegralType(t2)) return 1;
if (IsSignedIntegralType(t2) && IsUnsignedIntegralType(t1)) return -1;
return 0;
}
Expression GenerateEqual(Expression left, Expression right)
{
return HandleDynamicNodeLambdas(ExpressionType.Equal, left, right);
}
private static Expression HandleDynamicNodeLambdas(ExpressionType expressionType, Expression left, Expression right)
{
bool leftIsLambda = false, rightIsLambda = false;
Expression innerLeft = null;
Expression innerRight = null;
UnaryExpression unboxedLeft = null, unboxedRight = null;
ParameterExpression[] parameters = null;
if (left is LambdaExpression && (left as LambdaExpression).Type.GetGenericArguments().First() == typeof(T))
{
leftIsLambda = true;
}
if (right is LambdaExpression && (right as LambdaExpression).Type.GetGenericArguments().First() == typeof(T))
{
rightIsLambda = true;
}
if (leftIsLambda && !rightIsLambda)
{
parameters = new ParameterExpression[(left as LambdaExpression).Parameters.Count];
(left as LambdaExpression).Parameters.CopyTo(parameters, 0);
if (right is ConstantExpression)
{
//left lambda, right constant
var invokedExpr = Expression.Invoke(left, (left as LambdaExpression).Parameters.Cast<Expression>());
innerLeft = Expression.Convert(invokedExpr, (right as ConstantExpression).Type);
}
if (leftIsLambda && !rightIsLambda && right is MemberExpression)
{
var invokedExpr = Expression.Invoke(left, (left as LambdaExpression).Parameters.Cast<Expression>());
innerLeft = Expression.Convert(invokedExpr, (right as MemberExpression).Type);
}
}
if (rightIsLambda && !leftIsLambda)
{
parameters = new ParameterExpression[(right as LambdaExpression).Parameters.Count];
(right as LambdaExpression).Parameters.CopyTo(parameters, 0);
if (left is ConstantExpression)
{
//right lambda, left constant
var invokedExpr = Expression.Invoke(right, (right as LambdaExpression).Parameters.Cast<Expression>());
innerRight = Expression.Convert(invokedExpr, (left as ConstantExpression).Type);
}
if (right is MemberExpression)
{
var invokedExpr = Expression.Invoke(right, (right as LambdaExpression).Parameters.Cast<Expression>());
innerRight = Expression.Convert(invokedExpr, (left as MemberExpression).Type);
}
}
bool sequenceEqual = false;
if (leftIsLambda && rightIsLambda)
{
{
Type leftType = ((LambdaExpression)left).Type;
Type rightType = ((LambdaExpression)right).Type;
Type[] leftTypeGenericArguments = leftType.GetGenericArguments();
Type[] rightTypeGenericArguments = rightType.GetGenericArguments();
if (leftTypeGenericArguments.SequenceEqual(rightTypeGenericArguments))
{
sequenceEqual = true;
if (leftTypeGenericArguments.Length == 2)
{
Type TOut = leftTypeGenericArguments[1];
if (expressionType == ExpressionType.AndAlso)
{
return ExpressionExtensions.And<T>(left as Expression<Func<T, bool>>, right as Expression<Func<T, bool>>);
}
if (expressionType == ExpressionType.OrElse)
{
return ExpressionExtensions.Or<T>(left as Expression<Func<T, bool>>, right as Expression<Func<T, bool>>);
}
}
}
else
{
if (leftTypeGenericArguments.Length == 2)
{
//sequence not equal - could be Func<DynamicNode,object> && Func<DynamicNode,bool>
if (leftTypeGenericArguments.First() == rightTypeGenericArguments.First())
{
bool leftIsObject = leftTypeGenericArguments.ElementAt(1) == typeof(object);
bool rightIsObject = rightTypeGenericArguments.ElementAt(1) == typeof(object);
//if one is an object but not the other
if (leftIsObject ^ rightIsObject)
{
if (leftIsObject)
{
//left side is object
if (innerLeft == null)
{
parameters = new ParameterExpression[(left as LambdaExpression).Parameters.Count];
(left as LambdaExpression).Parameters.CopyTo(parameters, 0);
innerLeft = Expression.Invoke(left, parameters);
}
unboxedLeft = Expression.Unbox(innerLeft, rightTypeGenericArguments.ElementAt(1));
//left is invoked and unboxed to right's TOut, right was not boxed
if (expressionType == ExpressionType.AndAlso)
{
return ExpressionExtensions.And<T>(right as Expression<Func<T, bool>>, Expression.Lambda<Func<T, bool>>(unboxedLeft, parameters) as Expression<Func<T, bool>>);
}
if (expressionType == ExpressionType.OrElse)
{
return ExpressionExtensions.And<T>(right as Expression<Func<T, bool>>, Expression.Lambda<Func<T, bool>>(unboxedLeft, parameters) as Expression<Func<T, bool>>);
}
}
else
{
//right side is object
if (innerRight == null)
{
parameters = new ParameterExpression[(right as LambdaExpression).Parameters.Count];
(right as LambdaExpression).Parameters.CopyTo(parameters, 0);
innerRight = Expression.Invoke(right, parameters);
}
unboxedRight = Expression.Unbox(innerRight, leftTypeGenericArguments.ElementAt(1));
//right is invoked and unboxed to left's TOut, left was not boxed
if (expressionType == ExpressionType.AndAlso)
{
return ExpressionExtensions.And<T>(left as Expression<Func<T, bool>>, Expression.Lambda<Func<T, bool>>(unboxedRight, parameters) as Expression<Func<T, bool>>);
}
if (expressionType == ExpressionType.OrElse)
{
return ExpressionExtensions.And<T>(left as Expression<Func<T, bool>>, Expression.Lambda<Func<T, bool>>(unboxedRight, parameters) as Expression<Func<T, bool>>);
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
if (leftIsLambda && innerLeft == null)
{
//left is a lambda, but the right was an unhandled expression type
//!ConstantExpression, !MemberExpression
//make sure the left gets invoked
if (parameters == null)
{
parameters = new ParameterExpression[(left as LambdaExpression).Parameters.Count];
(left as LambdaExpression).Parameters.CopyTo(parameters, 0);
}
innerLeft = Expression.Invoke(left, parameters);
}
if (rightIsLambda && innerRight == null)
{
//right is a lambda, but the left was an unhandled expression type
//!ConstantExpression, !MemberExpression
//make sure the right gets invoked
if (parameters == null)
{
parameters = new ParameterExpression[(right as LambdaExpression).Parameters.Count];
(right as LambdaExpression).Parameters.CopyTo(parameters, 0);
}
innerRight = Expression.Invoke(right, parameters);
}
if (leftIsLambda && !rightIsLambda && innerLeft != null && !(innerLeft is UnaryExpression) && innerLeft.Type == typeof(object))
{
//innerLeft is an invoke
unboxedLeft = Expression.Unbox(innerLeft, right.Type);
}
if (rightIsLambda && !leftIsLambda && innerRight != null && !(innerRight is UnaryExpression) && innerRight.Type == typeof(object))
{
//innerRight is an invoke
unboxedRight = Expression.Unbox(innerRight, left.Type);
}
BinaryExpression binaryExpression = null;
var finalLeft = unboxedLeft ?? innerLeft ?? left;
var finalRight = unboxedRight ?? innerRight ?? right;
switch (expressionType)
{
case ExpressionType.Equal:
binaryExpression = Expression.Equal(finalLeft, finalRight);
break;
case ExpressionType.NotEqual:
binaryExpression = Expression.NotEqual(finalLeft, finalRight);
break;
case ExpressionType.GreaterThan:
binaryExpression = Expression.GreaterThan(finalLeft, finalRight);
break;
case ExpressionType.LessThan:
binaryExpression = Expression.LessThan(finalLeft, finalRight);
break;
case ExpressionType.GreaterThanOrEqual:
binaryExpression = Expression.GreaterThanOrEqual(finalLeft, finalRight);
break;
case ExpressionType.LessThanOrEqual:
binaryExpression = Expression.LessThanOrEqual(finalLeft, finalRight);
break;
case ExpressionType.Modulo:
binaryExpression = Expression.Modulo(finalLeft, finalRight);
return (Expression.Lambda<Func<T, int>>(binaryExpression, parameters));
case ExpressionType.AndAlso:
if ((leftIsLambda && rightIsLambda && sequenceEqual) || (!leftIsLambda && !rightIsLambda))
{
return Expression.AndAlso(left, right);
}
else
{
return (Expression.Lambda<Func<T, Boolean>>(Expression.AndAlso(finalLeft, finalRight), parameters));
}
case ExpressionType.OrElse:
if (leftIsLambda && rightIsLambda && sequenceEqual || (!leftIsLambda && !rightIsLambda))
{
return Expression.OrElse(left, right);
}
else
{
return (Expression.Lambda<Func<T, Boolean>>(Expression.OrElse(finalLeft, finalRight), parameters));
}
default:
return Expression.Equal(left, right);
}
if (leftIsLambda || rightIsLambda)
{
var body = Expression.Condition(Expression.TypeEqual(innerLeft, right.Type), binaryExpression, Expression.Constant(false));
return Expression.Lambda<Func<T, bool>>(body, parameters);
}
else
{
return binaryExpression;
}
}
Expression GenerateNotEqual(Expression left, Expression right)
{
return HandleDynamicNodeLambdas(ExpressionType.NotEqual, left, right);
}
Expression GenerateGreaterThan(Expression left, Expression right)
{
if (left.Type == typeof(string))
{
return Expression.GreaterThan(
GenerateStaticMethodCall("Compare", left, right),
Expression.Constant(0)
);
}
return HandleDynamicNodeLambdas(ExpressionType.GreaterThan, left, right);
}
Expression GenerateGreaterThanEqual(Expression left, Expression right)
{
if (left.Type == typeof(string))
{
return Expression.GreaterThanOrEqual(
GenerateStaticMethodCall("Compare", left, right),
Expression.Constant(0)
);
}
return HandleDynamicNodeLambdas(ExpressionType.GreaterThanOrEqual, left, right);
}
Expression GenerateLessThan(Expression left, Expression right)
{
if (left.Type == typeof(string))
{
return Expression.LessThan(
GenerateStaticMethodCall("Compare", left, right),
Expression.Constant(0)
);
}
return HandleDynamicNodeLambdas(ExpressionType.LessThan, left, right);
}
Expression GenerateLessThanEqual(Expression left, Expression right)
{
if (left.Type == typeof(string))
{
return Expression.LessThanOrEqual(
GenerateStaticMethodCall("Compare", left, right),
Expression.Constant(0)
);
}
return HandleDynamicNodeLambdas(ExpressionType.LessThanOrEqual, left, right);
}
Expression GenerateAdd(Expression left, Expression right)
{
if (left.Type == typeof(string) && right.Type == typeof(string))
{
return GenerateStaticMethodCall("Concat", left, right);
}
return Expression.Add(left, right);
}
Expression GenerateSubtract(Expression left, Expression right)
{
return Expression.Subtract(left, right);
}
Expression GenerateStringConcat(Expression left, Expression right)
{
return Expression.Call(
null,
typeof(string).GetMethod("Concat", new[] { typeof(object), typeof(object) }),
new[] { left, right });
}
MethodInfo GetStaticMethod(string methodName, Expression left, Expression right)
{
return left.Type.GetMethod(methodName, new[] { left.Type, right.Type });
}
Expression GenerateStaticMethodCall(string methodName, Expression left, Expression right)
{
return Expression.Call(null, GetStaticMethod(methodName, left, right), new[] { left, right });
}
void SetTextPos(int pos)
{
textPos = pos;
ch = textPos < textLen ? text[textPos] : '\0';
}
void NextChar()
{
if (textPos < textLen) textPos++;
ch = textPos < textLen ? text[textPos] : '\0';
}
void NextToken()
{
while (Char.IsWhiteSpace(ch)) NextChar();
TokenId t;
int tokenPos = textPos;
switch (ch)
{
case '!':
NextChar();
if (ch == '=')
{
NextChar();
t = TokenId.ExclamationEqual;
}
else
{
t = TokenId.Exclamation;
}
break;
case '%':
NextChar();
t = TokenId.Percent;
break;
case '&':
NextChar();
if (ch == '&')
{
NextChar();
t = TokenId.DoubleAmphersand;
}
else
{
t = TokenId.Amphersand;
}
break;
case '(':
NextChar();
t = TokenId.OpenParen;
break;
case ')':
NextChar();
t = TokenId.CloseParen;
break;
case '*':
NextChar();
t = TokenId.Asterisk;
break;
case '+':
NextChar();
t = TokenId.Plus;
break;
case ',':
NextChar();
t = TokenId.Comma;
break;
case '-':
NextChar();
t = TokenId.Minus;
break;
case '.':
NextChar();
t = TokenId.Dot;
break;
case '/':
NextChar();
t = TokenId.Slash;
break;
case ':':
NextChar();
t = TokenId.Colon;
break;
case '<':
NextChar();
if (ch == '=')
{
NextChar();
t = TokenId.LessThanEqual;
}
else if (ch == '>')
{
NextChar();
t = TokenId.LessGreater;
}
else
{
t = TokenId.LessThan;
}
break;
case '=':
NextChar();
if (ch == '=')
{
NextChar();
t = TokenId.DoubleEqual;
}
else
{
t = TokenId.Equal;
}
break;
case '>':
NextChar();
if (ch == '=')
{
NextChar();
t = TokenId.GreaterThanEqual;
}
else
{
t = TokenId.GreaterThan;
}
break;
case '?':
NextChar();
t = TokenId.Question;
break;
case '[':
NextChar();
t = TokenId.OpenBracket;
break;
case ']':
NextChar();
t = TokenId.CloseBracket;
break;
case '|':
NextChar();
if (ch == '|')
{
NextChar();
t = TokenId.DoubleBar;
}
else
{
t = TokenId.Bar;
}
break;
case '"':
case '\'':
char quote = ch;
do
{
NextChar();
while (textPos < textLen && ch != quote) NextChar();
if (textPos == textLen)
throw ParseError(textPos, Res.UnterminatedStringLiteral);
NextChar();
} while (ch == quote);
t = TokenId.StringLiteral;
break;
default:
if (Char.IsLetter(ch) || ch == '@' || ch == '_')
{
do
{
NextChar();
} while (Char.IsLetterOrDigit(ch) || ch == '_');
t = TokenId.Identifier;
break;
}
if (Char.IsDigit(ch))
{
t = TokenId.IntegerLiteral;
do
{
NextChar();
} while (Char.IsDigit(ch));
if (ch == '.')
{
t = TokenId.RealLiteral;
NextChar();
ValidateDigit();
do
{
NextChar();
} while (Char.IsDigit(ch));
}
if (ch == 'E' || ch == 'e')
{
t = TokenId.RealLiteral;
NextChar();
if (ch == '+' || ch == '-') NextChar();
ValidateDigit();
do
{
NextChar();
} while (Char.IsDigit(ch));
}
if (ch == 'F' || ch == 'f') NextChar();
break;
}
if (textPos == textLen)
{
t = TokenId.End;
break;
}
throw ParseError(textPos, Res.InvalidCharacter, ch);
}
token.Id = t;
token.Text = text.Substring(tokenPos, textPos - tokenPos);
token.Pos = tokenPos;
}
bool TokenIdentifierIs(string id)
{
return token.Id == TokenId.Identifier && String.Equals(id, token.Text, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
}
string GetIdentifier()
{
ValidateToken(TokenId.Identifier, Res.IdentifierExpected);
string id = token.Text;
if (id.Length > 1 && id[0] == '@') id = id.Substring(1);
return id;
}
void ValidateDigit()
{
if (!Char.IsDigit(ch)) throw ParseError(textPos, Res.DigitExpected);
}
void ValidateToken(TokenId t, string errorMessage)
{
if (token.Id != t) throw ParseError(errorMessage);
}
void ValidateToken(TokenId t)
{
if (token.Id != t) throw ParseError(Res.SyntaxError);
}
Exception ParseError(string format, params object[] args)
{
return ParseError(token.Pos, format, args);
}
Exception ParseError(int pos, string format, params object[] args)
{
return new ParseException(string.Format(System.Globalization.CultureInfo.CurrentCulture, format, args), pos);
}
static Dictionary<string, object> CreateKeywords()
{
Dictionary<string, object> d = new Dictionary<string, object>(StringComparer.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
d.Add("true", trueLiteral);
d.Add("false", falseLiteral);
d.Add("null", nullLiteral);
d.Add(keywordIt, keywordIt);
d.Add(keywordIif, keywordIif);
d.Add(keywordNew, keywordNew);
foreach (Type type in predefinedTypes) d.Add(type.Name, type);
return d;
}
}
}