Migrations: Ensure umbracoPropertyData column casing (#21015)

* Add migration to fix umbracoPropertyData column casing.

* Improve migration with column existence check and logging

- Add ILogger to log when column is renamed
- Check if column exists with incorrect casing before renaming
- Use fluent Rename API instead of raw SQL
- Add XML remarks documentation

?? Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code)

Co-Authored-By: Claude <noreply@anthropic.com>

* Clarify what old and new column name really is

---------

Co-authored-by: Claude <noreply@anthropic.com>
Co-authored-by: kjac <kja@umbraco.dk>
# Conflicts:
#	src/Umbraco.Infrastructure/Migrations/Upgrade/UmbracoPlan.cs

src/Umbraco.Infrastructure/Migrations/Upgrade/UmbracoPlan.cs

@@ -140,5 +140,8 @@ public class UmbracoPlan : MigrationPlan
         To<V_17_0_0.AddLastSyncedTable>("26179D88-58CE-4C92-B4A4-3CBA6E7188AC");
         To<V_17_0_0.EnsureDefaultMediaFolderHasDefaultCollection>("{8B2C830A-4FFB-4433-8337-8649B0BF52C8}");
         To<V_17_0_0.InvalidateBackofficeUserAccess>("{1C38D589-26BB-4A46-9ABE-E4A0DF548A87}");
+
+        // To 17.0.1
+        To<V_17_0_1.EnsureUmbracoPropertyDataColumnCasing>("{BE5CA411-E12D-4455-A59E-F12A669E5363}");
     }
 }

src/Umbraco.Infrastructure/Migrations/Upgrade/V_17_0_1/EnsureUmbracoPropertyDataColumnCasing.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging;
+using NPoco;
+using static Umbraco.Cms.Core.Constants;
+using ColumnInfo = Umbraco.Cms.Infrastructure.Persistence.SqlSyntax.ColumnInfo;
+
+namespace Umbraco.Cms.Infrastructure.Migrations.Upgrade.V_17_0_1;
+
+/// <summary>
+/// Ensures the propertyTypeId column in umbracoPropertyData has correct camel case naming.
+/// </summary>
+/// <remarks>
+/// SQL Server is case sensitive for columns used in a SQL Bulk insert statement (which is used in publishing
+/// operations on umbracoPropertyData).
+/// Earlier versions of Umbraco used all lower case for the propertyTypeId column name (propertytypeid), whereas newer versions
+/// use camel case (propertyTypeId).
+/// </remarks>
+public class EnsureUmbracoPropertyDataColumnCasing : AsyncMigrationBase
+{
+    private readonly ILogger<EnsureUmbracoPropertyDataColumnCasing> _logger;
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Initializes a new instance of the <see cref="EnsureUmbracoPropertyDataColumnCasing"/> class.
+    /// </summary>
+    public EnsureUmbracoPropertyDataColumnCasing(IMigrationContext context, ILogger<EnsureUmbracoPropertyDataColumnCasing> logger)
+        : base(context) => _logger = logger;
+
+    /// <inheritdoc/>
+    protected override Task MigrateAsync()
+    {
+        // We only need to do this for SQL Server.
+        if (DatabaseType == DatabaseType.SQLite)
+        {
+            return Task.CompletedTask;
+        }
+
+        const string oldColumnName = "propertytypeid";
+        const string newColumnName = "propertyTypeId";
+        ColumnInfo[] columns = [.. SqlSyntax.GetColumnsInSchema(Context.Database)];
+        ColumnInfo? targetColumn = columns
+            .FirstOrDefault(x => x.TableName == DatabaseSchema.Tables.PropertyData && string.Equals(x.ColumnName, oldColumnName, StringComparison.InvariantCulture));
+        if (targetColumn is not null)
+        {
+            // The column exists with incorrect casing, we need to rename it.
+            Rename.Column(oldColumnName)
+                .OnTable(DatabaseSchema.Tables.PropertyData)
+                .To(newColumnName)
+                .Do();
+
+            _logger.LogInformation("Renamed column {OldColumnName} to {NewColumnName} on table {TableName}", oldColumnName, newColumnName, DatabaseSchema.Tables.PropertyData);
+        }
+
+        return Task.CompletedTask;
+    }
+}